Bureau of National Statistics
of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Summary of the socio-economic development of the region
Population size and migration

The population of the city as of June 1, 2026 amounted to 1308.1 thousand people.

The natural increase in the population in January-May 2026 amounted to 8287 people (in the corresponding period of the previous year – 8684 people).

The number of births in January-May 2026 amounted to 10261 people (4.2% less than in January-May 2025), the number of deaths amounted to 1974 people (2.7% less than in January-May 2025).

The balance of migration is positive and amounted to – 5783 people (in January-May 2025 – 9448 people), including in external migration – a positive balance of – 96 people (134), in internal – positive – 5687 people (9314).

Labor

The number of unemployed in the I quarter of 2026 amounted to 22.3 thousand people.

The unemployment rate was 4.6% of the labor force.

The number of persons registered with employment agencies as unemployed of July 1, 2026 amounted to 13995 people, or 2.9% of the labor force.

The average monthly nominal wages accrued to employees (excluding small enterprises engaged in entrepreneurial activities) in the I quarter of 2026 amounted to 350374 tenge, an increase compared to the I quarter of 2025 amounted to 9%. The real wage index in I quarter 2026 was 97.8%.

Industry statistics

The volume of industrial production in January-June 2026 amounted to 817459.3 million tenge in current prices, which is 11% more than in January-June 2025.

In water supply, collection, processing and waste disposal, pollution elimination activities a production by increase 14.2%, in the supply of electricity, gas, steam, hot water and conditioned air there was an increase of 28.2%

In the manufacturing industry increase by 9.6%, in the mining industry, production volumes increase by 11.2%.

The volume of gross output of agricultural products (services) in January-June 2026 amounted to 29090 million tenge, or 103% by January-June 2025.

The volume of cargo turnover in January-June 2026 amounted to 10512.6 million tkm (taking into account the assessment of the volume of cargo turnover of individual entrepreneurs engaged in commercial transportation), or 99.7% compared to January-June 2025.

The volume of passenger traffic –3583.1 million pkm, or 119.2% compared to the level of January-June 2025.

The volume of construction works (services) amounted to 136255.7 million tenge, or 112.9% compared to January-June 2025.

In January-June 2026, the total area of housing put into operation increased by 8% and amounted to 558.6 thousand square meters, of which in multi-apartment buildings - by 39.7% (445 thousand square meters). At the same time, the total area of individual residential buildings put into operation amounted to 56% (111.3 tousand square meters), dormitory – 2.3 thousand square meters.

The volume of investments in fixed capital in January-June 2026 amounted to 308384.8 million tenge, or 80% by January-June 2025.

The number of registered legal entities as of July 1, 2026 amounted to 29410 units and decreased by 0.4% compared to the corresponding date of the previous year, including 28919 units with less than 100 employees. The number of operating legal entities amounted to 24907 units, including 24426 units - small businesses.

The number of registered small and medium enterprises (legal entities) in the сity amounted to 27116 units and decreased by 0.1% compared to the corresponding date of the previous year.

Economics

The volume of gross regional product for January-March 2026 amounted to 1351838 million tenge at current prices. Compared to the corresponding period of January-March 2025, real GRP increased by 8.9%. In the structure of GRP, the share of production of goods amounted to 30.1%, services – 61.6%.

The consumer price index in June 2026 compared to December 2025 was 105%.

Prices for food products increased by 5.2%, non-food products – by 5%, paid services for the population – by 4.6%.

The prices of enterprises producing industrial products in June 2026 compared to December 2025 increased by 1,9%.

The volume of retail trade in January-June 2026 amounted to 628465 million tenge, or 6.1% more than the corresponding period in 2025.

The volume of wholesale trade in January-June 2026 amounted to 1356340.6 million tenge, or 130.9% compared to the corresponding period in 2025.

According to preliminary data, in January-May 2026, mutual trade with the EAEU countries amounted to 203.5 million US dollars and decreased by 12.6% compared to January-May 2025, including exports –45.5 million US dollars (by 19.1% less), imports – 158.1 million US dollars (10.5% less).