Bureau of National Statistics
of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Summary of the socio-economic development of the region
Population size and migration

The population of the city as of May 1, 2026 amounted to 1305.6 thousand people.

The natural increase in the population in January-April 2026 amounted to 6785 people (in the corresponding period of the previous year – 6867 people).

The number of births in January-April 2026 amounted to 8360 people (1.2% less than in January-April 2025), the number of deaths amounted to 1575 people (1.4% less than in January-April 2025).

The balance of migration is positive and amounted to – 4785 people (in January-April 2025 – 8197 people), including in external migration – a positive balance of – 98 people (115), in internal – positive – 4687 people (8082).

Labor and income

The number of unemployed in the I quarter of 2026 amounted to 22.3 thousand people.

The unemployment rate was 4.6% of the labor force.

The number of persons registered with employment agencies as unemployed of June 1, 2026 amounted to 10139 people, or 2.1% of the labor force.

The average monthly nominal wages accrued to employees (excluding small enterprises engaged in entrepreneurial activities) in the I quarter of 2026 amounted to 350374 tenge, an increase compared to the I quarter of 2025 amounted to 9%. The real wage index in I quarter 2026 was 97.8%.

In the в IV quarter of 2025 the average per capita nominal cash income of the population of the region, according to the estimate, amounted to 157873 tenge, which is 7.4% higher than in в IV quarter 2024, the index of real monetary income for the specified period amounted to 95.6%.

Industry statistics

The volume of industrial production in January-May 2026 amounted to 666784.9 million tenge in current prices, which is 6.3% more than in January-May 2025.

In water supply, collection, processing and waste disposal, pollution elimination activities a production by increase 9.2%, in the supply of electricity, gas, steam, hot water and conditioned air there was an increase of 33.7%

In the manufacturing industry increase by 4%, in the mining industry, production volumes increase by 17.4%.

The volume of gross output of agricultural products (services) in January-May 2026 amounted to 24166.4 million tenge, or 105.8% by January-May 2025.

The volume of cargo turnover in January-May 2026 amounted to 8716.8 million tkm (taking into account the assessment of the volume of cargo turnover of individual entrepreneurs engaged in commercial transportation), or 95% compared to January-May 2025.

The volume of passenger traffic –2925.6 million pkm, or 118.7% compared to the level of January-May 2025.

The volume of construction works (services) amounted to 95940.2 million tenge, or 131.8% compared to January-May 2025.

In January-May 2026, the total area of housing put into operation increased by 9.3% and amounted to 476.6 thousand square meters, of which in multi-apartment buildings - by 132% (378.5 thousand square meters). At the same time, the total area of individual residential buildings put into operation amounted to 64.1% (95.7 tousand square meters), dormitory – 2.3 thousand square meters.

The volume of investments in fixed capital in January-May 2026 amounted to 255853.7 million tenge, or 81.8% by January-May   2025.

The number of registered legal entities as of June 1, 2026 amounted to 29477 units and increased by 0.3% compared to the corresponding date of the previous year, including 28986 units with less than 100 employees. The number of operating legal entities amounted to 24854 units, including 24373 units - small businesses.

The number of registered small and medium enterprises (legal entities) in the сity amounted to 27134 units and increased by 0.5% compared to the corresponding date of the previous year.

Economics

The volume of gross regional product for January-December 2025 amounted to 5703373 million tenge at current prices. Compared to the corresponding period of January-December 2024, real GRP increased by 11%. In the structure of GRP, the share of production of goods amounted to 26.4%, services – 66.9%.

The consumer price index in May 2026 compared to December 2025 was 104.2%.

Prices for food products increased by 4.4%, non-food products – by 4%, paid services for the population – by 3.9%.

The prices of enterprises producing industrial products in May 2026 compared to December 2025 increased by 1%.

The volume of retail trade in January-May 2026 amounted to 484490.5 million tenge, or 6.1% more than the corresponding period in 2025.

The volume of wholesale trade in January-May 2026 amounted to 955716.8 million tenge, or 125.2% compared to the corresponding period in 2025.

According to preliminary data, in January-April 2026, mutual trade with the EAEU countries amounted to 158.8 million US dollars and decreased by 13.6% compared to January-April 2025, including exports –37.5 million US dollars (by 12.9% less), imports – 121.3 million US dollars (13.8% less).