Bureau of National statistics
Agency for Strategic planning and reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Summary of the socio-economic development of the region
Population size and migration

The population in the city of Almaty as of June 1, 2024 amounted to 2253,5 thousand people.

The natural increase in the population in January-May 2024 amounted to 9385 people (in the corresponding period of the previous year – 9408 people).

The number of births as January-May 2024 amounted to 14404 people (1,5% more than in January-May 2023), the number of deaths amounted to 5019 people (5% more than in January-May 2023).

The balance of migration is positive and amounted to 15440 people (in January-May 2023 – 14286 people), including in external migration - a positive balance of - 2185 people (2141), in internal – positive – 13255 people (12145).

Labor and income

The number of unemployed in the I quarter of 2024 amounted to 53,3 thousand people.

The unemployment rate was 4,7% of the labor force.

The number of persons registered with employment agencies as unemployed as of July 1, 2024 amounted to 28738 people, or 2,6% of the labor force.

The average monthly nominal wages accrued to employees (excluding small enterprises engaged in entrepreneurial activities) in the I quarter of 2024 amounted to 454172 tenge, an increase compared to the I quarter of 2023 amounted to 16,4%.

The real wage index in I quarter 2024 was 106%.

In the I quarter of 2024 the average per capita nominal cash income of the population, according to the estimate, amounted to 287213 tenge, which is 22,9% higher than in I quarter 2023, the growth rate of real cash income for the specified period is 11,9%.

Industry statistics

The volume of industrial production in January-June 2024 amounted to 969519 million tenge in current prices, which is 4,9% less than in January-June 2023.

In the manufacturing industry production volumes decreased by 3,4%, in the supply of electricity, gas, steam, hot water and conditioned air - by 15,6% and in water supply, collection, processing and waste disposal, pollution elimination activities - by 12,4%.

The volume of gross output of agricultural products (services) in January-June 2024 amounted to 217,8 million tenge, or 114,6% by January-June 2023.

The volume of cargo turnover in January-June 2024 amounted to 10458,5 million t-km (taking into account the assessment of the volume of cargo turnover of individual entrepreneurs engaged in commercial transportation), or 110,6% compared to January-June 2023.

The volume of passenger traffic – 8978,6 million p-km, or 120,9% by January-June 2023.

The volume of construction works (services) amounted to 240993,2 million tenge, or 104,5% compared to January-June 2023.

In January-June 2024, the total area of housing put into operation increased by 0,8% and amounted to 1235,3 thousand square meters, of which in multi-apartment buildings - by 11,7% (1017,4 thousand square meters). At the same time, the total area of individual residential buildings put into operation decreased by 30,8% (217,9 thousand square meters).

The volume of investments in fixed capital in January-June 2024 amounted to 714809,2 million tenge, or 115,8% by January-June 2023.

The number of registered legal entities as of July 1, 2024 amounted to 151258 units and increased by 3,4% compared to the corresponding date of the previous year, including 149562 units with less than 100 employees. The number of operating legal entities amounted to 116461 units, including 114870 units - small businesses. The number of registered small and medium enterprises (legal entities) in the city amounted to 141497 units and increased by 3,7% compared to the corresponding date of the previous year.

Economics

The volume of gross regional product for January-March 2024 amounted to 5321676 million tenge at current prices. Compared to the corresponding period in 2023, real GRP increased by 4,7%. In the structure of GRP, the share of production of goods amounted to 8%, services – 85,4%.

The consumer price index in June 2024 compared to December 2023 was 103,4%.

Prices for food products increased by 4%, non-food products – by 2,5%, paid services for the population – by 3,4%.

The prices of enterprises producing industrial products in June 2024 compared to December 2023 increased by 3,2%.

The volume of retail trade in January-June 2024 amounted to 2756325,1 million tenge, or 5,5% more than the corresponding period in 2023.

The volume of wholesale trade in January-June 2024 amounted to 7058448,6 million tenge, or 100,1% compared to the corresponding period in 2023.

According to preliminary data, in January-May 2024, mutual trade with the EAEU countries amounted to 2710,4 million US dollars and decreased by 8,5% compared to January-May 2023, including exports – 740,6 million US dollars (by 29,5% less), imports – 1969,8 million US dollars (3% more).

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