Bureau of National Statistics
of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan
    Key indicators
    61 371 821,9 million
    The volume of produced Gross domestic product (GDP) for January-June 2025 amounted to 61371821,9 million tenge.
    32,1%
    In the structure of GDP for January-June 2025 compensation of employees creates 32,1%, net taxes on production and imports – 9,2% and the main share gross operating surplus/gross mixed income – 58,7%.
    GDP by sectors of the economy

    In the structure of wages by type of economic activity, the largest shares are «Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles» (17,44%), «Education» (12,55%), «Manufacturing» (10,57%).

    The smallest shares in the wage structure were «Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated godds and services-producing activities of households for own use» (0,22%), «Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities» (0,46%), «Accommodation and food service activities» (0,98%).

    GDP income method for January-June 2025*
    At current prices, million tenge As a percentage of the total
    Gross domestic product 61 371 821,9 100,0
    Compensation of employees 19 708 690,2 32,1
    Net taxes on production and imports 5 645 059,4 9,2
    including:
    product taxes 4 367 484,9 7,1
    other taxes on production 1 277 574,5 2,1
    Gross operating surplus/gross mixed income 36 018 072,3 58,7
    consumption of fixed capital (-) 6 028 184,5 9,8
    net income/net mixed income 29 989 887,8 48,9

    * The balance method is used to calculate GDP by source of income.

    Income generation by types of economic activity for January-June 2025
    million tenge
    Gross value added Including
    compensation of employees other net taxes on production gross operating surplus/gross mixed income
    Production of goods 21 877 789,6 6 091 125,6 558 532,1 15 228 131,9
    Agriculture, forestry and fishing 1 356 836,7 437 186,7 10 143,3 909 506,7
    Industry 17 321 721,1 4 416 473,6 483 263,7 12 421 983,8
    Mining and quarrying 8 247 030,9 1 900 100,5 260 075,7 6 086 854,7
    Manufacturing 7 878 566,4 2 082 484,2 157 149,6 5 638 932,6
    Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 1 038 471,9 342 981,9 56 422,7 639 067,3
    Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 157 651,9 90 907,0 9 615,7 57 129,2
    Construction 3 199 231,8 1 237 465,3 65 125,1 1 896 641,4
    Production of services 35 126 547,4 13 617 564,6 719 042,4 20 789 940,4
    Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 10 048 208,7 3 437 293,2 104 588,0 6 506 327,5
    Transportation and storage 4 177 596,3 1 495 308,7 124 703,1 2 557 584,5
    Accommodation and food service activities 525 010,4 192 932,0 17 933,4 314 145,0
    Information and communication 1 357 846,2 593 104,8 38 003,8 726 737,6
    Financial and insurance activities 2 695 496,7 727 909,9 57 907,1 1 909 679,7
    Real estate activities 5 129 800,9 338 104,5 42 288,4 4 749 408,0
    Professional, scientific and technical activities 2 174 988,2 832 306,1 49 455,0 1 293 227,1
    Administrative and support service activities 1 203 682,8 624 006,9 45 012,4 534 663,5
    Public administration and defence; compulsory social 1 394 177,0 1 046 013,6 26 903,6 321 259,8
    Education 2 776 240,2 2 474 026,9 100 857,6 201 355,7
    Human health and social work activities 1 656 138,8 1 145 209,0 74 644,0 436 285,8
    Arts, entertainment and recreation 529 940,3 338 566,0 15 491,6 175 882,7
    Other service activities 1 414 978,9 330 341,0 21 254,4 1 063 383,5
    Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated godds and services-producing activities of households for own use 42 442,0 42 442,0 0,0 0,0
    Total by type of economic activity 57 004 337,0 19 708 690,2 1 277 574,5 36 018 072,3
    Net taxes on production 4 367 484,9
    Gross domestic product 61 371 821,9
    Sectoral structure of income generation by type of economic activity for January-June 2025
    In percentages
    Gross value added Including
    compensation of employees other net taxes on production gross operating surplus/gross mixed income
    Production of goods 100,0 27,8 2,6 69,6
    Agriculture, forestry and fishing 100,0 32,2 0,7 67,1
    Industry 100,0 25,5 2,8 71,7
    Mining and quarrying 100,0 23,0 3,2 73,8
    Manufacturing 100,0 26,4 2,0 71,6
    Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 100,0 33,0 5,4 61,6
    Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 100,0 57,7 6,1 36,2
    Construction 100,0 38,7 2,0 59,3
    Production of services 100,0 38,8 2,0 59,2
    Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 100,0 34,2 1,0 64,8
    Transportation and storage 100,0 35,8 3,0 61,2
    Accommodation and food service activities 100,0 36,7 3,4 59,9
    Information and communication 100,0 43,7 2,8 53,5
    Financial and insurance activities 100,0 27,0 2,1 70,9
    Real estate activities 100,0 6,6 0,8 92,6
    Professional, scientific and technical activities 100,0 38,3 2,3 59,4
    Administrative and support service activities 100,0 51,8 3,7 44,5
    Public administration and defence; compulsory social 100,0 75,0 1,9 23,1
    Education 100,0 89,1 3,6 7,3
    Human health and social work activities 100,0 69,1 4,5 26,4
    Arts, entertainment and recreation 100,0 63,9 2,9 33,2
    Other service activities 100,0 23,3 1,5 75,2
    Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated godds and services-producing activities of households for own use 100,0 100,0 0,0 0,0
    Total by type of economic activity 100,0 34,6 2,2 63,2
    Glossary

    Gross domestic product (GDP) is one of the most important indicators of the system of national accounts, characterizing the final result of the country's economic activity.

    Gross value added is the value of gross output minus the value of intermediate consumption, which serves as an indicator of the contribution to GDP made by individual producers, industries or sectors of the economy.

    Compensation of employees - the sum of all remuneration in cash and / or in kind, paid by employers to employees for the work performed during the reporting period.

    Taxes on products include taxes, the amount of which directly depends on the cost of goods produced and services rendered;

    Other taxes on production consist of all taxes levied on producing units in connection with their production or the use of factors of production, excluding taxes on products. The amount of such taxes does not directly depend on the volume and profitability of production.

    Consumption of fixed capital represents a decrease in the value of fixed capital during the reporting period as a result of its physical and moral wear and tear and accidental damage.

    The gross (net) profit operating surplus of the economy is that part of the value added that remains with producers after deducting the costs associated with paying workers and paying taxes on production. The term "gross" or "net" in this case indicates whether this indicator includes or does not include the consumption of fixed capital in the production process.

    Methodological notes

    Gross domestic product, derived from the income method determines its structure on the basis of primary incomes: wages of employees, net taxes on production and imports, profits and mixed income.


    Release responsible:
    Department of National Accounts
    Department Director:
    Torebekov G.O.
    Tel. +7 7172 74 97 17
    (Acting Director of the Department)
    Executor:
    Yermagambetova A.,
    Keldenov S.
    Tel. +7 7172 74 9792
    E-mail: a.ermagambetova@aspire.gov.kz
    s.keldenov@aspire.gov.kz
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