Bureau of National statistics
Agency for Strategic planning and reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan
    Key indicators
    119 442 289,7 million tenge
    The volume of produced Gross domestic product (GDP) for 2023 according to the accountingdata,amounted to 119442289,7million tenge.
    30,8%
    In the structure of GDP for 2023 compensation of employees creates 30,8%, net taxes on production and imports–8,4% and the main share gross operating surplus/gross mixed income –60,8%.
    GDP by sectors of the economy

    In the structure of wages by type of economic activity, the largest shares are Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles (20,74%), Manufacturing (10,84%), Mining and quarrying(9,38%).

    The smallest shares in the wage structure were Water supply; collection, treatment and disposal of waste, clean-up activities (0,42%), activities of households employing domestic workers; activities of households in the production of goods and services for their own consumption (0,55%), and Real estate activities(1,31%).

    GDP income method for 2023*
      At current prices, million tenge As a percentage of the total
    Gross domestic product 119 442289,7 100,0
    Compensation of employees 36 821377,3 30,8
    Net taxes on production and imports 10 015 855,6 8,4
    including:    
    product taxes 9 180 745,3 7,7
    subsidies on products 339 574,6 0,3
    other taxes on production 1 815 830,3 1,5
    production subsidies 641 145,4 0,5
    Gross operating surplus/gross mixed income 72605056,8 60,8
    consumption of fixed capital (-) 12 448870,5 10,4
    net income/net mixed income 60 156186,3 50,4

    * The balance method is used to calculate GDP by source of income.

    Income generation by types of economic activity for 2023
    million tenge
    Gross value added Including
    compensation of employees Other net taxes on production gross operating surplus/gross mixed income
    Production of goods 43 301 995,5 12 263 442,1 236 936,1 30 801 617,3
    Agriculture, forestry and fishing 4 568 671,3 1 050 005,8 -288 593,2 3 807 258,7
    Industry 32 012 398,6 8 333 690,6 428 099,1 23 250 608,9
    Mining and quarrying 15 365 189,3 3 455 549,2 316 709,2 11 592 930,9
    Manufacturing 14 677 293,6 3 993 167,6 55 103,9 10 629 022,1
    Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 1 690 003,0 729 430,8 42 967,8 917 604,4
    Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 279 912,7 155 543,0 13 318,2 111 051,5
    Construction 6 720 925,6 2 879 745,7 97 430,2 3 743 749,7
    Production of services 67 299 123,5 24 557 935,2 937 748,8 41 803 439,5
    Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 21 816 414,2 7 637 850,2 134 666,3 14 043 897,7
    Transportation and storage 6 716 351,2 2 069 539,3 187 010,7 4 459 801,2
    Accommodation and food service activities 1 305 506,8 514 659,8 16 157,8 774 689,2
    Information and communication 2 595 103,4 956 167,3 47 541,4 1 591 394,7
    Financial and insurance activities 3 934 921,8 1 461 998,2 75 380,4 2 397 543,2
    Real estate activities 8 942 176,8 483 090,9 24 254,9 8 434 831,0
    Professional, scientific and technical activities 4 188 167,1 1 646 595,7 69 118,7 2 472 452,7
    Administrative and support service activities 2 821 767,4 1 438 814,1 72 147,2 1 310 806,1
    Public administration and defence; compulsory social 2 442 908,7 1 758 286,1 47 588,6 637 034,0
    Education 5 337 072,7 3 389 531,4 144 439,5 1 803 101,8
    Human health and social work activities 3 490 168,7 1 941 373,7 69 369,0 1 479 426,0
    Arts, entertainment and recreation 1 047 193,4 555 739,4 21 870,5 469 583,5
    Other service activities 2 460 139,8 503 057,6 28 203,8 1 928 878,4
    Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated godds and services-producing activities of households for own use 201 231,5 201 231,5 0,0 0,0
    Total by type of economic activity 110 601 119,0 36 821 377,3 1 174 684,9 72 605 056,8
    Net taxes on production 8 841 170,7 - - -
    Gross domestic product 119442289,7
    Sectoral structure of income generation by type of economic activity for 2023
    in percentages
      Gross value added Including
    compensation of employees Other net taxes on production gross operating surplus/gross mixed income
    Production of goods 100,0 28,3 0,5 71,2
    Agriculture, forestry and fishing 100,0 23,0 -6,3 83,3
    Industry 100,0 26,0 1,3 72,7
    Mining and quarrying 100,0 22,5 2,1 75,4
    Manufacturing 100,0 27,2 0,4 72,4
    Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 100,0 43,2 2,5 54,3
    Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 100,0 55,6 4,8 39,6
    Construction 100,0 42,8 1,4 55,8
    Production of services 100,0 36,5 1,4 62,1
    Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 100,0 35,0 0,6 64,4
    Transportation and storage 100,0 30,8 2,8 66,4
    Accommodation and food service activities 100,0 39,4 1,1 59,5
    Information and communication 100,0 36,8 1,9 61,3
    Financial and insurance activities 100,0 37,2 1,9 60,9
    Real estate activities 100,0 5,4 0,3 94,3
    Professional, scientific and technical activities 100,0 39,3 1,7 59,0
    Administrative and support service activities 100,0 51,0 2,6 46,4
    Public administration and defence; compulsory social 100,0 72,0 1,9 26,1
    Education 100,0 63,5 2,7 33,8
    Human health and social work activities 100,0 55,6 2,0 42,4
    Arts, entertainment and recreation 100,0 53,1 2,1 44,8
    Other service activities 100,0 20,4 1,1 78,5
    Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated godds and services-producing activities of households for own use 100,0 100,0 0,0 0,0
    Total by type of economic activity 100,0 33,2 1,1 65,8
    Glossary

    Gross domestic product (GDP) is one of the most important indicators of the system of national accounts, characterizing the final result of the country's economic activity.

    Gross value added is the value of gross output minus the value of intermediate consumption, which serves as an indicator of the contribution to GDP made by individual producers, industries or sectors of the economy.

    Compensation of employees - the sum of all remuneration in cash and / or in kind, paid by employers to employees for the work performed during the reporting period.

    Taxes on products include taxes, the amount of which directly depends on the cost of goods produced and services rendered.

    Other taxes on production consist of all taxes levied on producing units in connection with their production or the use of factors of production, excluding taxes on products. The amount of such taxes does not directly depend on the volume and profitability of production.

    Consumption of fixed capital represents a decrease in the value of fixed capital during the reporting period as a result of its physical and moral wear and tear and accidental damage.

    The gross (net) profit operating surplus of the economy is that part of the value added that remains with producers after deducting the costs associated with paying workers and paying taxes on production. The term "gross" or "net" in this case indicates whether this indicator includes or does not include the consumption of fixed capital in the production process.

    Methodological notes

    Gross domestic product, derived from the income method determines its structure on the basis of primary incomes: wages of employees, net taxes on production and imports, profits and mixed income.


    Release responsible:
    Department of National Accounts
    Department Director:
    Nakipbekov A.E.
    Tel. +7 7172 74 97 17
    Executor:
    Yermagambetova A.
    Keldenov S.
    Tel. +7 7172 74 97 92
    E-mail: a.ermagambetova@aspire.gov.kz
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