Bureau of National statistics
Agency for Strategic planning and reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Investments statistics In the regional context, there was an increase in investments in fixed capital in 19 regions of the republic. At the same time, the greatest growth was observed in the Mangystau regions (1.3 times) and in Almaty, Ulytau, Turkistan, Abay, Batys Kazakhstan, Zhambyl and Kyzylorda region (1.2 times). A decrease in investments in fixed capital was recorded in the Atyrau region (by 5.5%).
|
Investments in fixed capital , thousand tenge |
As a percentage of the previous year |
the share of regions in the republican volume of investments in fixed capital. in percentages |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Republic of Kazakhstan | 17 649 312 955 | 111.2 | 100.0 |
| Abay | 527 390 882 | 123.1 | 3.0 |
| Akmola | 613 526 016 | 101.7 | 3.5 |
| Аktobе | 1 025 761 687 | 102.4 | 5.8 |
| Аlmaty | 737 743 410 | 115.8 | 4.2 |
| Аtyrau | 2 934 834 321 | 94.5 | 16.6 |
| Batys Kazakhstan | 675 202 835 | 121.9 | 3.8 |
| Zhambyl | 536 595 421 | 121.7 | 3.0 |
| Zhetisu | 356 716 595 | 117.5 | 2.0 |
| Кaragandy | 876 522 542 | 115.3 | 5.0 |
| Коstanay | 561 627 131 | 110.5 | 3.2 |
| Кyzylorda | 513 730 912 | 120.6 | 2.9 |
| Мangystau | 1 102 171 850 | 135.1 | 6.2 |
| Pavlodar | 797 474 875 | 103.7 | 4.5 |
| Soltustik Кazakhstan | 443 683 769 | 116.8 | 2.5 |
| Turkistan | 948 809 712 | 123.3 | 5.4 |
| Ulytau | 228 961 647 | 124.1 | 1.3 |
| Shygys Kazakhstan | 648 603 766 | 112.9 | 3.7 |
| Astana city | 1 655 031 985 | 108.2 | 9.4 |
| Almaty city | 1 803 183 330 | 125.2 | 10.2 |
| Shymkent city | 661 740 269 | 115.2 | 3.8 |
In the technological structure of investments in fixed capital, 60.9% of the costs fall on construction and capital repairs of buildings and structures (almost 65.5% of them were carried out by private enterprises), 31.1% - the cost of purchasing machinery, equipment and vehicles and their capital repair, 8% - other costs in the volume of investments in fixed capital.
About half of the national volume of capital investments is carried out by large and medium-sized enterprises.
| Mastered investments in fixed capital | Including | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| small businesses | medium -sized enterprises | large enterprises | |||
| 2021 | 13 242 233 420 | 7 127 645 084 | 1 128 594 126 | 4 985 994 210 | |
| 2022 | 15 251 104 090 | 8 156 215 530 | 947 478 819 | 6 147 409 741 | |
| 2023 | 17 649 312 955 | 9 214 174 745 | 1 230 475 888 | 7 204 662 322 | |
The predominant sources of investment financing remain the own funds of economic entities, the vol-ume of which in 2023 amounted to 12744.6 billion tenge or 72.2% of the total.
Budget funds accounted for 16.7% of the total investment in fixed capital, while compared with 2022 decreased by 1.2%.
For the banking sector, the financing of the real sector of the economy in the total volume of in-vestments in fixed capital takes 2.9%, other borrowed funds – 8.2%.
| 2023 | For reference: as a percentage of the total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| thousand tenge | as a percentage of the total | 2022 | 2021 | |
| Investments in fixed capital | 17 649 312 955 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| including at the expense of funds: | ||||
| State budget | 2 936 591 531 | 16.7 | 15.5 | 15.6 |
| Own funds | 12 744 563 763 | 72.2 | 73.2 | 70.7 |
| Bank loans | 516 548 880 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 2.6 |
| of them: | ||||
| loans from foreign banks | 59 911 451 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.5 |
| Other borrowed funds | 1 451 608 781 | 8.2 | 8.1 | 11.1 |
| of them: | ||||
| borrowed funds of non-residents | 506 163 769 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 2.2 |
A main share of investments in fixed capital in 2023 accounted for industry (45%) (including mining and quarrying – 25.4%, manufacturing industry – 9.2%), operations with real estate (17,9%), transport and warehousing (15.2%) and agriculture, forestry and fisheries (5.1%).
|
Investments in fixed capital, thousand tenge |
As a percentage of the previous year | Share in the total volume of investments, as a percentage | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 17 649 312 955 | 111.2 | 100.0 |
| Including: | |||
| Agriculture, forestry and fisheries | 904 263 857 | 101.7 | 5.1 |
| Industry | 7 939 229 560 | 103.3 | 45.0 |
| Mining and quarrying | 4 478 396 837 | 96.5 | 25.4 |
| Manufacturing industry | 1 633 024 829 | 98.9 | 9.2 |
| Supply of electricity, gas, steam, hot water and air conditioning | 1 265 074 390 | 148.3 | 7.2 |
| Water supply; saritation; waste collection, treatment and disposal, pollution elimination activities | 562 733 504 | 107.5 | 3.2 |
| Construction | 129 420 656 | 57.7 | 0.7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade; car and motorcycle repair | 420 972 247 | 114.1 | 2.4 |
| Transport and warehousing | 2 675 960 172 | 148.8 | 15.2 |
| Provision of accommodation and food services | 150 466 152 | 109.3 | 0.9 |
| Information and communication | 438 366 200 | 223.4 | 2.5 |
| Financial and insurance activities | 117 327 503 | 94.2 | 0.7 |
| Operations with real estate | 3 164 494 070 | 103.3 | 17.9 |
| Professional, scientific and technical activities | 90 388 793 | 144.0 | 0.5 |
| Administrative and support services activities | 153 777 994 | 97.9 | 0.9 |
| Public administration and defense; compulsory social security | 202 547 703 | 118.1 | 1.1 |
| Education | 436 902 121 | 112.3 | 2.5 |
| Healthcare and social services for the population | 436 440 542 | 160.8 | 2.5 |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 309 060 531 | 115.3 | 1.7 |
| Provision of other types of services | 79 694 854 | 118.7 | 0.5 |
Investments in fixed capital - investments in order for investors to obtain an economic, social or envi-ronmental effect in the case of new construction, as well as expansion, reconstruction and moderniza-tion of facilities (which lead to an increase in the initial cost of the facility), the purchase of machinery, equipment, vehicles, for the formation of the main herd, perennial plantings, etc.
The costs of construction and installation works and capital repairs include the costs of a complex of works on the construction of buildings and structures, expansion, reconstruction, installation of ener-gy, technological and other equipment, as well as the costs of capital repairs of non-residential, residen-tial buildings and structures.
The cost of purchasing machinery and equipment - an element of the technological structure of investments, including the cost of purchasing machinery, vehicles, equipment.
Other costs in the volume of investments in fixed capital – the costs of design and survey work, supervision, maintenance of directorates of objects under construction, the costs of cultivated biological costs, as well as the costs of objects created or acquired by organizations used in economic activity for more than one year, having a monetary valuation, having the ability to alienate and generating income, but which are not material values.
The index of the physical volume of investments in fixed capital characterizes the change in in-vestment investments in dynamics, is determined by the ratio of the volume of investments in fixed cap-ital in the reporting and compared period at comparable prices
Statistical information on investments in fixed capital is formed on the basis of primary statistical data of national statistical observations of economic entities engaged in investment activities (regardless of the number of employees and type of economic activity) and national statistical observations on the commissioning of facilities by individual developers.
Accounting of investment investments is provided at the place of actual implementation, regardless of the place of registration of the economic entity engaged in investment activities.
Operational data on investments in fixed capital, formed on a monthly basis, are updated with annual data.
By types of economic activity, data on investments in fixed capital are formed according to the direction of use (depends on the nature of the direction of investment (end use) and by the type of economic activity of the investor.
More detailed methodological explanations are available at the following link:
Methodology for the formation of indicators of investment activity statistics
