Decrease in the IPV of investments in fixed capital was observed in Akmola (by 39%), Atyrau (by 34.6%), Abay regions (by 24.7%), Mangystau (by 16%), Aktobe (by 13.1%), Batys Kazakhstan (by 9.3%) and Kostanay (by 3%) regions.
At the same time, the increase in the IPV of investments in fixed capital is observed in Kyzylorda (by 40.1%), Turkistan (by 23.2%), Zhambyl (by 22.8%), Zhetisu (by 21%) and Soltustik-Kazakhstan (by 20.3%) regions.
The significantshare of investments falls on Atyrau region (15.9%).
| May 2024 to |
January-May 2024 by January-May 2023 |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| April 2024 | May 2023 | ||
| Republic of Kazakhstan | 124.6 | 90.7 | 93.5 |
| Abay | 125.3 | 64.0 | 75.3 |
| Akmola | 125.7 | 58.6 | 61.0 |
| Aktobe | 86.0 | 67.3 | 86.9 |
| Almaty | 105.8 | 88.8 | 102.9 |
| Atyrau | 111.6 | 65.3 | 65.4 |
| Batys Kazakhstan | 118.6 | 76.9 | 90.7 |
| Zhambyl | 168.4 | 122.6 | 122.8 |
| Zhetisu | 135.6 | 111.1 | 121.0 |
| Karagandy | 139.6 | 93.6 | 108.5 |
| Kostanay | 301.0 | 132.1 | 97.0 |
| Kyzylorda | 173.1 | 187.3 | 140.1 |
| Mangystau | 105.3 | 84.9 | 84.0 |
| Pavlodar | 163.4 | 80.2 | 105.3 |
| Soltustik Kazakhstan | 106.9 | 73.4 | 120.3 |
| Turkistan | 156.7 | 120.7 | 123.2 |
| Ulytau | 77.6 | 117.9 | 114.0 |
| Shygys Kazakhstan | 80.9 | 95.6 | 104.6 |
| Astana city | 110.8 | 76.7 | 106.9 |
| Almaty city | 140.1 | 126.3 | 109.8 |
| Shymkent city | 123.0 | 178.0 | 117.4 |
About half of the national volume of capital investments is carried out by large and medium-sized enterprises.
| Mastered investments in fixed capital | Including | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| small businesses | medium -sizedenterprises | large enterprises | ||
| January-May 2023 | 5 075 694 127 | 2 465 256 322 | 304 946 671 | 2 305 491 134 |
| January-May 2024 | 4 895 150 387 | 2 646 863 410 | 370 967 822 | 1 877 319 155 |
62.2% of the total costs are for construction and major repairs of buildings and structures, more than 30% of the total amount is for the purchase of machinery, equipment and vehicles.
The predominant sources of investment financing remain the own funds of economic entities, the volume of which in January-May 2024 amounted to 3654.6 billion tenge or 74.6% of the total.
Budget funds accounted for 12.1% of the total investment in fixed capital, while compared with Janu-ary-May 2023 decreased by 9.2%.
For the banking sector, the financing of the real sector of the economy in the total volume of invest-ments in fixed capital takes 3.9%.
| January-May 2024 | For reference: as a percentage of the total | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| thousand tenge | as a percentage of the total | January-May 2023 | |
| Investments in fixed capital | 4 895 150 387 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| including at the expense of funds: | |||
| State budget | 591 006 396 | 12.1 | 12.4 |
| Own funds | 3 654 601 969 | 74.6 | 78.5 |
| Bank loans | 189 698 709 | 3.9 | 2.1 |
| of them: | |||
| loans from foreign banks | 43 962 165 | 0.9 | 0.0 |
| Other borrowed funds | 459 843 313 | 9.4 | 7.0 |
| of them: | |||
| borrowed funds of non-residents | 118 811 151 | 2.4 | 2.2 |
A main share of investments in fixed capital in January-May 2024 accounted for industry (44.9%) (in-cluding mining and quarrying–26.7%, manufacturing industry–10.5%), operations with real estate (22%), transport and warehousing (14.4%) and agriculture, forestry and fisheries (4%).
|
Investments in fixed capital, thousand tenge |
in % by January-May 2023 | Share in the total volume of investments,as a percentage | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 4 895 150 387 | 93.5 | 100.0 |
| Including: | |||
| Agriculture, forestry and fisheries | 197 909 633 | 69.9 | 4.0 |
| Industry | 2 199 030 440 | 82.0 | 44.9 |
| Including: | |||
| Minin gandquarrying | 1 308 424 070 | 70.8 | 26.7 |
| Manufacturing industry | 514 121 867 | 114.1 | 10.5 |
| Supply of electricity, gas, steam, hot water and air conditioning | 262 068 704 | 104.6 | 5.4 |
| Water supply; collection, treatment and disposal of waste, activities for the elimination of pollution | 114 415 786 | 81.6 | 2.3 |
| Construction | 58 438 610 | 127.1 | 1.2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade; car and motorcycle repair | 121 521 177 | 96.1 | 2.5 |
| Transport and warehousing | 704 741 601 | 127.4 | 14.4 |
| Provision of accommodation and food services | 47 111 940 | 93.4 | 1.0 |
| Information and communication | 90 471 057 | 229.3 | 1.8 |
| Financial and insurance activities | 44 155 185 | 130.4 | 0.9 |
| Operations with real estate | 1 074 580 469 | 100.4 | 22.0 |
| Professional, scientific and technical activities | 26 643 801 | 77.1 | 0.5 |
| Administrative and support services activities | 40 984 683 | 72.1 | 0.8 |
| Public administration and defense; compulsory social security | 25 425 459 | 57.5 | 0.5 |
| Education | 102 544 043 | 99.2 | 2.1 |
| Healthcare and social services for the population | 92 988 344 | 97.1 | 1.9 |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 63 735 093 | 122.5 | 1.3 |
| Provision of other types of services | 4 868 827 | 49.5 | 0.1 |
Investments in fixed capital - investments in order for investors to obtain an economic, social or environmental ef-fect in the case of new construction, as well as expansion, reconstruction and modernization of facilities (which lead to an increase in the initial cost of the facility), the purchase of machinery, equipment, vehicles, for the formation of the main herd, perennial plantings, etc.
The costs of construction and installation works and capital repairs include the costs of a complex of works on the construction of buildings and structures, expansion, reconstruction, installation of energy, technological and other equip-ment, as well as the costs of capital repairs of non-residential, residential buildings and structures.
The cost of purchasing machinery and equipment - an element of the technological structure of investments, in-cluding the cost of purchasing machinery, vehicles, equipment.
Other costs in the volume of investments in fixed capital – the costs of design and survey work, supervision, maintenance of directorates of objects under construction, the costs of cultivated biological costs, as well as the costs of objects created or acquired by organizations used in economic activity for more than one year, having a monetary valua-tion, having the ability to alienate and generating income, but which are not material values.
The index of the physical volume of investments in fixed capital characterizes the change in investment invest-ments in dynamics, is determined by the ratio of the volume of investments in fixed capital in the reporting and compared period at comparable prices
Statistical information on investments in fixed capital is formed on the basis of primary statistical data of national statistical observations of economic entities engaged in investment activities (regardless of the number of employees and type of economic activity) and national statistical observations on the commissioning of facilities by individual developers.
Accounting of investment investments is provided at the place of actual implementation, regardless of the place of registration of the economic entity engaged in investment activities.
Operational data on investments in fixed capital, formed on a monthly basis, are updated with annual data.
By types of economic activity, data on investments in fixed capital are formed according to the direction of use (depends on the nature of the direction of investment (end use) and by the type of economic activity of the investor.
More detailed methodological explanations are available at the following link:
Methodology for the formation of indicators of investment activity statisticsStatistical compilation "Investment and construction activities in the Republic of Kazakhstan"