Bureau of National statistics
Agency for Strategic planning and reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan
    Key indicators
    107.8%
    The PVI of the services of the section "Transport and warehousing" in January-April 2024 compared to the corresponding period last year amounted to 107.8%
    321.3 million
    In January-April 2024, the republic's transport transported 321.3 million tons of cargo which is 4.4%more than the level of January-April 2023
    160.4 billion. t-km
    Cargo turnover during this period amounted to 160.4 billion. t-km (decrease of 3.2% compared to January-April 2023)
    549.1 million
    549.1 million passengers were transported (8.4% more than in January-April 2023)
    24.4 billion p-km
    Passenger turnover amounted to 24.4 billion p-km (increased by 11.1% compared to January-April 2023)

    Regionally in January-April2024, decrease in cargo turnover is noted in Zhetisu (21.2%), Shygys Kazakhstan (13.9%), Soltustik Kazakhstan (13.8%), Abay (10.6%), Ulytau (10.5%), Kostanay (9.2%), Aktobe (8.5%), Karaganda (8.3%), Akmola (7.8%), Turkestan (6.8%), Batys Kazakhstan (4.8%), Almaty (3.7%), Kyzylorda (1.5%) and Mangystau (0.7%)regions.

    Passenger turnover increased in the following cities: Almaty (21%), Astana (18.8%), Shymkent (8.4%) and Almaty (30%), Kostanay (23.9%), Mangystau (23.3%), Ulytau (22.9%), Zhambyl (21.6%), Kyzylorda (9.4%), Pavlodar (7.6%), Atyrau (6.3%), Turkestan (1.4%)and Akmola (1.1%)regions.

    Cargo and passenger turnover for January-April 2024
    as a percentage
    Cargo turnover Passenger turnover
    Republic of Kazakhstan 96.8 111.1
    Abay 89.4 84.5
    Akmola 92.2 101.1
    Aktobe 91.5 97.4
    Almaty 96.3 130.0
    Atyrau 100.8 106.3
    Batys Kazakhstan 95.2 91.7
    Zhambyl 101.8 121.6
    Zhetisu 78.8 91.1
    Karaganda 91.7 89.6
    Kostanay 90.8 123.9
    Kyzylorda 98.5 109.4
    Mangystau 99.3 123.3
    Pavlodar 100.5 107.6
    Soltustik Kazakhstan 86.2 89.1
    Turkistan 93.2 101.4
    Ulytau 89.5 122.9
    Shygys Kazakhstan 86.1 88.4
    Astana city 114.3 118.8
    Almaty city 106.4 121.0
    Shymkent city 111.1 108.4
    Railway transport

    In January-April2024,128.7 million tons of cargo were transported by rail in the republic. which is 4.1% less than the level of January-April2023, cargo turnover during this period amounted to 100.8 billion. t-km (decreased by 7.7% compared to January-April 2023),6.7 million passengers were transported(8.2% more than in January-April 2023), passenger turnover amounted to 5 billion p-km (increased by 1.8% compared to January-April 2023).

    Automobile and urban electric transport*

    In January-April 2024, compared to the same period last year there was an increase in cargo transportation by 16.3%and cargo turnover of road transport increase by17.6%.Passenger transportation and passenger transportation also increased by 8.3% and 14.4%. respectively.

    Pipeline transport

    In January-April 2024,97.2million tons of cargo were transported (5.7%more than in January-April2023), cargo turnover amounted to 49.5 billion. t-km (increased by 2.8% compared to January-April2023).

    Air transport

    In January-April2024,4.2million passengers were transported by air transport of the republic (increased by 18.4% compared to January-April 2023),passenger turnover amounted to 8billion p-km (increased by 12.9% compared to January-April 2023).

    Marine and coastal transport

    In January-April2024,891.6 thousand tons of cargo were transported by sea, there is an increase in cargo transportation by 3.1 times compared to January-April 2023, cargo turnover amounted to 529.1 million tons-km and increased by 3.1 times compared to January-April 2023.

    Glossary

    Transported cargo – the amount of cargo in tons transported by transport.

    Cargo turnover of transport – the volume of work of transport for the transportation of goods, expressed in ton-kilometers. It is defined as the sum of the products of the weight of each batch (shipment) of the transported cargo over the distance of its transportation.

    Transported passengers – the number of passengers transported over a certain period of time. The unit of observation in passenger transportation statistics is a passenger-trip.

    Passenger turnover of transport – the volume of work of transport for the transportation of passengers. The unit of measurement is the passenger-kilometer, i.e. the movement of 1 passenger over a distance of 1 kilometer. It is determined by summing the products of the number of passengers of each carriage by the distance of carriage in kilometers.

    The physical volume index – is a relative indicator that characterizes the change in the quantitative volumes of freight and passenger traffic in the reporting period compared to the base period and is calculated on the basis of the weighted average growth rate of revenue from the transportation of goods and passengers.

    Methodological explanations

    The release provides statistical data on the work of enterprises with the main type of activity - transport (OKED code 49-51), reporting on the monthly form 1-transport, enterprises of other sectors of the economy engaged in the transportation of passengers and cargo on a commercial basis, as well as individual entrepreneurs engaged in the transportation of goods and passengers by road on a commercial basis, reporting according to quarterly forms: 1-sole proprietor (auto cargo), 1-sole proprietor (auto passengers).


    Release responsible:
    Department of Services and Energy Statistics
    Department Director:
    G. Karaulova
    Теl.+7 7172 74 90 60
    Executor:
    Zaman N.
    Теl. +7 7172 74 97 71
    Е-mail: n.zaman@aspire.gov.kz
    Address:
    010000. Astana
    Mangilik el avenue. 8
    House of Ministries. entrance 4