The number of large and medium-sized enterprises with more than 100 employees for 2024 amounted to 4030 units, of which 2506 enterprises are medium-sized. Based on the results of the survey, the balanced financial result of economic entities was determined as a profit in the amount of 14653.5 billion tenge, the level of profitability (loss) of production was 15.8%.
Production costs of which 54.8% - material costs, the share of labor costs and depreciation, respectively, 14.2% and 13.4%.
For 2024, the debt on obligations amounted to 79756.6 billion tenge, of which the overdue debt was at the level of 0.6%. For 2024, accounts receivable amounted to 20418.1 billion tenge, of which overdue debt was 2.6%.
The value of the assets of enterprises amounted to 160041.7 billion tenge. The main share was occupied by long-term assets - 64.6%.

| 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total number of enterprises, units | 3 924 | 4 003 | 4 030 |
| of which average, units | 2 405 | 2 471 | 2 506 |
| Volume of products manufactured and services rendered | 55 422,2 | 59 019,2 | 64 683,6 |
| of which medium | 9 768,7 | 11 589,8 | 13 232,7 |
| Income from sales of products and rendering of services | 78 132,5 | 81 956,1 | 91 236,6 |
| of which medium | 16 430,5 | 18 613,0 | 22 284,5 |
| Cost of goods sold and services rendered | 51 716,3 | 57 887,1 | 66 265,1 |
| of which medium | 12 104,9 | 13 552,1 | 16 029,9 |
| Gross profit | 26 416,2 | 24 069,0 | 24 971,5 |
The number of small enterprises with up to 100 employees in 2024 amounted to 343 503 units.
Based on the results of the survey, the balanced financial result of economic entities was determined as a profit in the amount of 17 605,0 billion tenge.
The volume of expenses of small enterprises amounted to 49 987,1 billion tenge, of which 21,8% - material costs, the share of labor costs and depreciation, respectively, 13,0% and 5,3%.
The payroll number of employees of small enterprises for 2024 in the republic amounted to 1 745,7 thousand people, the average monthly salary of one employee was – 334 936 tenge.
For 2024 income from the sale of products and the provision of services amounted to 94 745,6 billion tenge.
| 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| The number of small enterprises, units | 320 690 | 343 135 | 343 503 |
| The number of employees of small enterprises on average per quarter, people | 1 645 995 | 1 756 625 | 1 745 668 |
| Average monthly salary of one employee, tenge | 213 122 | 249 166 | 334 936 |
| The volume of products manufactured, work performed and services rendered, billion tenge | 36 539,7 | 45 577,1 | 54 197,2 |
| Income from sales of products and services | 65 969,4 | 81 790,9 | 94 745,6 |
| Cost of goods sold and services rendered | 43 906,5 | 55 635,7 | 61 810,5 |
| Gross profit | 22 062,9 | 26 155,1 | 32 935,1 |
The volume of products manufactured, works performed and services rendered is the cost of all products manufactured and services rendered at producer prices.
Income from the sale of products and the provision of services - the amount of income received and receivable minus value added tax, excises, as well as the cost of returned goods, sales discounts and price discounts presented to the buyer.
The cost of goods sold and services rendered is the actual cost of sold (shipped) finished products (works, services).
Non-manufacturing expenses are expenses of the period, which include expenses for the sale of products and services, administrative expenses, financing expenses.
Profit (loss) before tax - the financial result from the sale of products (goods, services), which is defined as the difference between the income from the sale of products (goods, services) and the cost of sales of products (goods, services), as well as expenses not included in the cost products (goods, services).
The profitability of enterprises characterizes the efficiency of their activities, is calculated as the ratio of profit (loss) before taxation to the costs of production and sale of products (works, services), taking into account the expenses of the period.
Indebtedness under obligations - funds temporarily attracted by the enterprise and subject to return to the relevant legal entities and individuals. Accounts payable are unfulfilled payments for shipped goods, unpaid taxes, unpaid accrued wages.
Overdue debt - the amount of overdue debt, including the carry-over balances of debt from the previous period and outstanding at the reporting date.