In the regional context, there was an increase in investments in fixed capital in 18 regions of the republic. At the same time, the greatest growth was observed in the Akmola (by 58,1%), Pavlodar (by 52,5%), Zhambyl (by 43%) re-gions. A decrease in investments in fixed capital was recorded in the Atyrau (by 13,4%) and Karagandy (by 4,8%) regions.
|
Investments in fixed capital, thousand tenge |
As a percentage of the previous year |
the share of regions in the republican volume of investments in fixed capital. in percentages |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Republic of Kazakhstan | 23 492 501 004 | 116,7 | 100,0 |
| Abay | 654 239 281 | 113,4 | 2,8 |
| Akmola | 957 184 744 | 158,1 | 4,1 |
| Аktobе | 1 228 805 763 | 132,7 | 5,2 |
| Аlmaty | 1 356 483 266 | 129,5 | 5,8 |
| Аtyrau | 1 849 154 957 | 86,6 | 7,9 |
| Batys Kazakhstan | 893 421 296 | 116,2 | 3,8 |
| Zhambyl | 789 375 268 | 143,0 | 3,4 |
| Zhetisu | 654 456 206 | 121,2 | 2,8 |
| Кaragandy | 1 444 734 092 | 95,2 | 6,1 |
| Коstanay | 802 047 574 | 120,3 | 3,4 |
| Кyzylorda | 871 633 518 | 124,4 | 3,7 |
| Мangystau | 1 164 313 520 | 103,0 | 5,0 |
| Pavlodar | 1 339 114 517 | 152,5 | 5,7 |
| Soltustik Кazakhstan | 592 394 751 | 100,9 | 2,5 |
| Turkistan | 1 830 475 071 | 127,3 | 7,8 |
| Ulytau | 290 833 443 | 115,6 | 1,2 |
| Shygys Kazakhstan | 846 711 668 | 106,3 | 3,6 |
| Astana city | 2 515 157 875 | 122,2 | 10,7 |
| Almaty city | 2 547 856 672 | 119,0 | 10,8 |
| Shymkent city | 864 107 522 | 108,1 | 3,7 |
In the technological structure of investments in fixed capital, 66,2% of the costs fall on construction and capital re-pairs of buildings and structures (almost 53,6% of them were carried out by private enterprises), 29,1 - the cost of purchasing machinery, equipment and vehicles and their capital repair, 4,7% - other costs in the volume of invest-ments in fixed capital.
Large and medium-sized enterprises account for 43,9% of the total national volume of capital investments.
| Mastered investments in fixed capital | Including | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| small enterprises | medium -sized enterprises | large enterprises | ||
| 2023 | 17 649 312 955 | 9 214 174 745 | 1 230 475 888 | 7 204 662 322 |
| 2024 | 19 461 332 759 | 10 686 595 089 | 2 141 891 110 | 6 632 846 560 |
| 2025 | 23 492 501 004 | 13 176 458 440 | 2 949 860 911 | 7 366 181 653 |
The predominant sources of investment financing remain the own funds of economic entities, the volume of which in 2025 amounted to 14367,3 billion tenge or 61,2% of the total.
Budget funds accounted for 21,5% of the total investment in fixed capital
For the banking sector, the financing of the real sector of the economy in the total volume of investments in fixed capital takes 4,6%, other borrowed funds – 12,7%.
| 2025 | For reference: as a percentage of the total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| thousand tenge | as a percentage of the total | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Investments in fixed capital | 23 492 501 004 | 100,0 | 100,0 | 100,0 |
| including at the expense of funds: | ||||
| State budget | 5 060 502 562 | 21,5 | 21,6 | 16,7 |
| Own funds | 14 367 300 357 | 61,2 | 62,9 | 72,2 |
| Bank loans | 1 078 632 298 | 4,6 | 4,0 | 2,9 |
| of them: | ||||
| loans from foreign banks | 71 763 410 | 0,3 | 1,1 | 0,3 |
| Other borrowed funds | 2 986 065 787 | 12,7 | 11,5 | 8,2 |
| of them: | ||||
| borrowed funds of non-residents | 854 784 207 | 3,6 | 3,2 | 2,9 |
A main share of investments in fixed capital in 2025 accounted for industry (40,5%) (including mining and quarrying – 14,3%, manufacturing industry – 12,7%), operations with real estate (17,6%), transport and warehousing (17,7%) and education (5,3%).
|
Investments in fixed capital, thousand tenge |
As a percentage of the previous year | Share in the total volume of investments, as a percentage | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 23 492 501 004 | 116,7 | 100,0 |
| Including: | |||
| Agriculture, forestry and fisheries | 1 153 598 515 | 151,8 | 4,9 |
| Industry | 9 516 814 085 | 118,3 | 40,5 |
| Mining and quarrying | 3 348 817 995 | 88,8 | 14,3 |
| Manufacturing industry | 2 981 309 703 | 139,0 | 12,7 |
| Supply of electricity, gas, steam, hot water and air conditioning | 2 226 105 322 | 161,8 | 9,5 |
| Water supply; collection, treatment and disposal of waste, activities for the elimination of pollution | 960 581 065 | 131,2 | 4,1 |
| Construction | 150 487 994 | 102,1 | 0,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade; car and motorcycle repair | 498 339 533 | 115,4 | 2,1 |
| Transport and warehousing | 4 155 735 079 | 112,3 | 17,7 |
| Provision of accommodation and food services | 252 370 177 | 135,7 | 1,1 |
| Information and communication | 481 835 214 | 132,0 | 2,1 |
| Financial and insurance activities | 311 270 642 | 187,1 | 1,3 |
| Operations with real estate | 4 131 567 302 | 110,8 | 17,6 |
| Professional, scientific and technical activities | 98 286 753 | 91,9 | 0,4 |
| Administrative and support services activities | 161 933 855 | 96,2 | 0,7 |
| Public administration and defense; compulsory social security | 268 542 418 | 145,3 | 1,1 |
| Education | 1 247 144 090 | 106,3 | 5,3 |
| Healthcare and social services for the population | 598 638 351 | 123,8 | 2,5 |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 439 525 809 | 140,3 | 1,9 |
| Provision of other types of services | 26 411 187 | 85,0 | 0,1 |
Investments in fixed capital - investments in order for investors to obtain an economic, social or environmental effect in the case of new construction, as well as expansion, reconstruction and modernization of facilities (which lead to an increase in the initial cost of the facility), the purchase of machinery, equipment, vehicles, for the for-mation of the main herd, perennial plantings, etc.
The costs of construction and installation works and capital repairs include the costs of a complex of works on the construction of buildings and structures, expansion, reconstruction, installation of energy, technolog-ical and other equipment, as well as the costs of capital repairs of non-residential, residential buildings and struc-tures.
The cost of purchasing machinery and equipment - an element of the technological structure of invest-ments, including the cost of purchasing machinery, vehicles, equipment.
Other costs in the volume of investments in fixed capital – the costs of design and survey work, supervi-sion, maintenance of directorates of objects under construction, the costs of cultivated biological costs, as well as the costs of objects created or acquired by organizations used in economic activity for more than one year, hav-ing a monetary valuation, having the ability to alienate and generating income, but which are not material values.
The index of the physical volume of investments in fixed capital characterizes the change in investment in-vestments in dynamics, is determined by the ratio of the volume of investments in fixed capital in the reporting and compared period at comparable prices
Statistical information on investments in fixed capital is formed on the basis of primary statistical data of national statistical observations of economic entities engaged in investment activities (regardless of the number of employees and type of economic activity) and national statistical observations on the commissioning of facilities by individual developers.
Accounting of investment investments is provided at the place of actual implementation, regardless of the place of registration of the economic entity engaged in investment activities.
Operational data on investments in fixed capital, formed on a monthly basis, are updated with annual data.
By types of economic activity, data on investments in fixed capital are formed according to the direction of use (depends on the nature of the direction of investment (end use) and by the type of economic activity of the investor.