Bureau of National statistics
Agency for Strategic planning and reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan
    Key indicators
    8.9%
    Inflation in the Republic of Kazakhstan in January 2025 accelerated, for the year amounted to 8.9% (in December 2024 – 8.6%), for the month – 1.1% (in the previous month – 0.9%).
    13.8%
    Prices for paid services the year increased by 13.8% (in December 2024 – 13.3%), non-food products – by 8.4% (in December 2024 – 8.3%), food products – by 5.8% (in December 2024 – 5.5%).
    Dynamics of inflation

    Compared to January last year, tariffs for cold water increased by 43.2%, water disposal – by 26.1%, central heating – by 23.1%, hot water – by 21.3%, electricity – by 18.9%, gas transported through distribution networks – by 12%, garbage collection – by 10.3%.

    Prices for services of organization of comprehensive recreation increased by 26%, connection services– by 16.8%, health services – by 12%, hairdressers and personal service establishments – by 11.9%, maintenance and repair of personal vehicles services – by 11.4%, catering services – by 10.9%, recreation and sporting activities services – by 9.3%. Travel by rail passenger transport increased by 18.6%, city bus – by 10.5%, air passenger transport – by 7.2%. The cost of renting housing increased by 15.3%.

    The price level for audiovisual and photographic equipment increased by 41.5%, jewelry and watches – by 24.9%, new domestically assembled cars – by 22.9%, clothes and shoes – by 10.6%, furniture and household items – by 10.3%, pharmaceutical products – by 8.6%. Firewood in price by 15.4%, liquefied gas in cylinders – by 10.2%, coal rose – by 8.6%.

    Increases in prices was noted for potato by 59.3%, bulb onions – by 25.1%, mineral and drinking water – by 16.7%, tobacco products – by 14.6%, confectionery – by 13.3%, butter – by 13%, gold drinks – by 12.3%, processed and canned fish – by 11.9%, fruit and vegetable juices – by 11%. A decrease in prices was observed for buckwheat by 21.6%, carrot – by 5.3%.

    Regionally in January 2025, the inflation rate exceeding the republican average was in twelve regions, of which the highest was in Astana city (11.2%), Karagandy (9.9%), Batys Kazakhstan (9.7%), Soltustik Kazakhstan (9.6%) regions.

    Annual inflation in the regions for January
    in percentages, increase
    2025 2024 2023
    Republic of Kazakhstan 8,9 9,5 20,7
    Abay 9,0 9,6 21,0
    Akmola 9,5 9,8 21,8
    Aktobe 9,3 8,6 20,7
    Almaty 6,6 8,5 18,0
    Atyrau 9,2 10,1 19,9
    Batys Kazakhstan 9,7 8,9 20,6
    Zhambyl 7,6 9,1 20,2
    Zhetisu 8,4 9,9 20,5
    Karagandy 9,9 11,3 20,6
    Kostanay 8,1 8,9 20,7
    Kyzylorda 9,0 8,1 20,9
    Mangystau 9,2 10,6 24,1
    Pavlodar 8,1 8,9 20,6
    Soltustik Kazakhstan 9,6 9,5 21,7
    Turkistan 7,5 9,7 21,1
    Ulytau 8,5 10,0 20,9
    Shygys Kazakhstan 9,2 10,1 20,8
    Astana city 11,2 8,8 23,8
    Almaty city 9,3 9,9 20,2
    Shymkent city 7,4 9,0 20,4
    Contribution to the annual rate of inflation

    The largest contribution to the annual inflation rate was made by food and non-alcoholic drinks (2.2 percentage point), housing services (1.7 percentage points), clothes and shoes (1 percentage point).

    Over the year, prices for fruits and vegetables increased by 8.8%, meat and meat products – by 4.2% and made the main contribution to inflation of 0.5 percentage points. The rise in prices for dairy products by 6.3% contributed 0.3 percentage points, oils and fats (by 8.8%), soft drinks (by 8.5%), bakery products and cereals (by 3.3% ) – 0.2 percentage points each in annual inflation.

    Housing and communal services have risen in price by 15.2% over the year and their contribution to inflation amounted to 1.7 percentage points. In January 2025 compared with January last year, rental tariffs increased by 15.3% and contributed to annual inflation of 0.6 percentage points, tariffs for cold water (by 43.2%), central heating (by 23.1%), electricity (by 18.9%), maintenance and repair of residential premises (by 5.8%) – by 0.2 percentage points each.

    Contribution of individual components to annual inflation in the Republic of Kazakhstan in January 2025
    in percentages, increase
    Goods and services Rate of increase Contribution to price growth
    Food products 5,8 2,398
    Bakery products and cereals 3,3 0,227
    Meat and meat products 4,2 0,492
    Milk products 6,3 0,267
    Eggs -3,1 -0,044
    Oils and fats 8,8 0,195
    Fruits and vegetables 8,8 0,529
    Sugar -2,0 -0,019
    Soft drinks 8,5 0,177
    Non-food products 8,4 2,473
    Cloth 10,2 0,642
    Shoes 11,3 0,349
    Detergents 1,4 0,019
    Petrol 1,0 0,045
    Goods for personaluse 6,0 0,192
    Paid services 13,8 4,001
    Housing services, water, electricity, gas and other fuels 15,2 1,740
    payment for housing maintenance 9,8 0,052
    rental of property 15,3 0,560
    residential maintenance and repair 5,8 0,192
    cold water 43,2 0,209
    hot water 21,3 0,056
    garbage removal 10,3 0,031
    drainage 26,1 0,049
    electricity 18,9 0,242
    gas 11,7 0,104
       gas, transported through distribution networks 12,0 0,089
       liquefied 10,2 0,015
    central heating 23,1 0,161
    solid fuels 10,2 0,076
    intercom 9,0 0,008
    Over the month, the price level of food products increased by 1.4%, paid services – by 1.1%, non-food products – by 0.6%.
    Inflation for the month
    in percentages, increase
    January
    goods and services food products non-food products paid services
    2021 0,6 1,1 0,3 0,3
    2022 0,7 1,0 0,3 0,6
    2023 1,1 1,4 0,9 0,7
    2024 0,8 1,1 0,5 0,7
    2025 1,1 1,4 0,6 1,1
    Glossary

    Inflation - an indicator that characterizes the change in time of the average price level for a fixed list of goods and services purchased by the population for personal consumption.

    Contribution - the amount of influence of the percentage change in the indicator on the overall value of inflation.

    Methodological explanations

    The consumer price index, which characterizes the level of inflation, reflects the change over time in the general level of prices for goods and services purchased by the population for personal consumption.

    The calculation of the consumer price index is based on information obtained from two sources:

    • data on price changes collected by their direct registration in specially selected for this purpose outlets and places of services;
    • household survey materials regarding the structure of actual consumer spending of the population.

    The collection of information on price changes is carried out in a selective circle of cities and regional centers, in all regional centers, in cities of republican significance and the capital. The choice of basic trade and service enterprises is carried out locally. Objects of all types of trade and paid services are selected so that the survey includes enterprises with different trading conditions and regularly selling goods (services) of mass demand.

    The set of goods and services for monitoring consumer prices and calculating the CPI is a single sample for all regions of Kazakhstan. The list of goods and services contains 508 items, which representatively includes the most representative types that occupy the largest share in the consumption of the population.

    The collection of information on prices is carried out directly at the places of sale of goods (services) by price registrars. Prices are fixed for goods paid on the day of the survey, including taxes, but excluding additional fees for their delivery.


    Release responsible:
    Department of Price Statistics
    Department Director:
    K. Zhakypbekuly
    Tel. +7 7172 749057
    Executor:
    A.Makizhanova
    Tel. +7 7172 749265
    Address:
    010000, Astana
    Mangilik el avenue, 8
    House of Ministries, entrance 4