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National page of data

Last updating:
01.07.2024

Economic and Financial Data for Kazakhstan

The data shown in this page correspond to the data described on the International Monetary Fund's Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board (DSBB) For a fuller explanation of the DSBB and the statistical standards to which Kazakhstan has committed, please click on DSBB Home Page.

REAL SECTOR.
FISCAL SECTOR.
FINANCIAL AND EXTERNAL SECTOR.

Abbreviations used:
A – year
S – semiannual
Q – quarter
M – month
D – daily

REAL SECTOR

Data Category and Component	Description	Observations			More information
Data Category and Component	Description	period of latest data	latest data	data for previous period¹	More information
National Accounts
GDP in current prices, by production approach (in millions of tenge)	KZT million	Q4/23	45 014 276,1	28 302 148,8
Agriculture, forestry ang fishing			2 143 834,8	1 820 458,2
Industry			10 931 257,4	7 142 084,1
Construction			2 631 066,8	1 697 042,0
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles			9 835 139,7	4 527 422,5
Transportation and storage			2 541 806,6	1 369 666,7
Information and communication			986 075,6	528 988,9
Financial and insurance activities			807 371,9	951 626,2
Public administration and defence; compulsory social security			699 706,5	508 839,3
Other activities			14 438 016,8	9 756 020,9
GDP in constant prices, by production approach (in millions of tenge)	KZT million, 2005 price	Q4/23	4 700 895,2	3 884 569,5
Agriculture, forestry ang fishing			234 058,7	124 695,4
Industry			1 028 740,4	750 714,9
Construction			741 889,7	567 332,3
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles			758 802,9	636 537,4
Transportation and storage			423 950,7	357 312,1
Information and communication			346 163,0	260 575,7
Financial and insurance activities			177 322,7	61 882,9
Public administration and defence; compulsory social security			56 617,8	80 528,8
Other activities			933 349,3	1 044 990,0
GDP in current prices, by expenditure approach (in millions of tenge)	KZT million	Q4/23	45 014 276,2	28 302 148,8
Household consumption expenditure (including NPSH)			25 309 927,9	14 201 328,2
Government consumption expenditure			4 156 457,3	2 754 437,5
Gross fixed capital formation			11 982 408,8	8 408 885,5
Changes in inventories			324 356,6	835 467,7
Net acquisitions of valuables
Exports of goods and services			11 038 411,4	10 499 164,2
Imports of goods and services			8 552 037,1	8 390 129,1
Statistical discrepancy			754 751,3	-7 005,2
Indices of industrial production	December 2001=100	May /24	186,8	191,2
Employment	Population aged 15 and up, thousand people	Q1/24	9 167,3	9 042,3
Unemployment	Population aged 15 and up, thousand people	Q1/24	452,7	445,9
Wages	Tenge	Q1/24	382 279	393 605
Consumer Price Index	1995=100	Dec/23	1 219,20	1 209,86
	1995=100	May/24	1 262,12	1 257,56
	2020=100	Dec/23	143,23	142,13
	2020=100	May/24	148,27	147,74
Producer Price Index	1995=100	Dec/23	1 797,5	1 842,7
	1995=100	May/24	1 822,6	1 796,9
	2020=100	Dec/23	163,1	167,2
	2020=100	May/24	165,3	163,0
1/ (Month, quarter, year respectively)
2/ For 2006-2009 years' data recalculated according to the new NACE (Common classification of ecоnomic activities) is given

FISCAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component	Description	Observations
SDDS Data Category and Component	Description	period of latest data	latest data	data for previous period¹
General Government Operations
Receipts	Millions, tenge	Q1/ 24	6 016 707,3	7 958 743,0 (Q4 /23)
Expenditure	Millions, tenge	Q1/24	6 288 020,1	8 546 220,8 (Q4 /23)
Balance, Deficit/Surplus	Millions, tenge	Q1/ 24	-271 312,9	- 587 477,9 (Q4/ 23)
Non-oil deficit (surplus)	Millions, tenge	Q1/ 24	-1 946 627,0	- 3 597 453,2 (Q4/ 23)
Financing	Millions, tenge	Q1/ 24	271 312,9	587 477,9 (Q4/23)
Domestic	Millions, tenge	Q1/24	381 660,6	903 445,9 (Q4/23)
Bank	Millions, tenge	Q1/24	928 581,93	223 958,09 (Q4/24)
Non-bank	Millions, tenge	Q1/24	-546 921,37	215 138,15 (Q4/23)
Foreign	Millions, tenge	Q1/24	-110 347,71	-315 968,0 (Q4/23)
Central Government Operations
Receipts	Millions, tenge	May/24	1 878 513,8	1 351 217,4 Apr/24
Expenditure	Millions, tenge	May/24	1 933 555,6	1 721 631,3 Apr/24
Balance, Deficit/Surplus	Millions, tenge	May/24	-55 041,9	-370 413,9 Apr/24
Non-oil deficit (surplus)	Millions, tenge	May/24	-679 875,1	-980 010,8 Apr/24
Financing	Millions, tenge	May/24	55 041,9	370 413,9 Apr/24
Domestic	Millions, tenge	May/24	86 934,8	378 797,6 Apr/24
Foreign	Millions, tenge	May/24	-31 892,9	-8 383,7 Apr/24
Non-bank	Millions, tenge	Q1/ 24	812 385,6	2 025 047,8 (Q4/ 23)
Foreign	Millions, tenge	Q1/ 24	- 110 347,7	-315 968,0 (Q4/ 23)
Central Government Debt
Total debt	Millions, US $	Q1/ 24	61 015,0	59 762,6 (Q4/ 23)
Domestic debt	Millions, US $	Q1/ 24	42 675,1	39 233,5 (Q4/ 23)
State long-term saving treasury bonds	Millions, US $	Q1/ 24	1 603,5	1 610,5 (Q4/23)
State long-term treasury bonds	Millions, US $	Q1/ 24	32 332,9	29 745,3 (Q4/ 23)
Short-term treasury bills	Millions, US $	Q1/ 24	1 764,9	1 369,6 (Q4 /23)
Medium-term treasury bills	Millions, US $	Q1/ 24	4 867,4	4 437,7 (Q4/23)
Indexed State long-term treasury bonds	Millions, US $	Q1/ 24		- (Q4 23)
State special medium-term treasury liabilities for individual persons	Millions, US $	Q1/ 24		- (Q4/ 23)
Other obligations	Millions, US $	Q1/ 24	5,0	5,0 (Q4/23)
External debt	Millions, US $	Q1/ 24	15 209,2	15 577,1 (Q4/ 23)
External debt by currency	Millions, US $	Q1/ 24		Q4/23
U.S. dollar			10 687	10 775
Japanese yen			188	204
Special drawing rights			2	2,2
EURO			3 513	3 760,5
Other	Millions, US $	Q1/ 24	360	Q4/23 374
State guaranteed debt	Millions, US $	Q1/ 24	3 231,7	Q4/23 3 216,0
1/ (Month, quarter, year respectively)
2/ Data are cummulative data.⁠

Kazakhstan: Financial and External sector Data

SDDS Data Category and Component	Description	Observations			More information
SDDS Data Category and Component	Description	period of latest data	latest data	data for previous period¹	More information
FINANCIAL SECTOR
Depository corporations monetary survey		For more information please click on: Banking System Monetary Survey /
Money М0	KZT million	Apr/24	3 702 853	3 638 486
Money М1	KZT million	Apr/24	10 119 371	9 960 431
Money М2	KZT million	Apr/24	32 798 150	32 526 218
Money М3	KZT million	Apr/24	38 160 695	37 917 435
Net Foreign Assets	KZT million	Apr/24	44 827 470	43 859 028
Foreign Assets	KZT million	Apr/24	51 025 512	49 600 911
Foreign Liabilities	KZT million	Apr/24	6 198 042	5 741 883
Net Domestic Assets	KZT million	Apr/24	-6 666 776	-5 941 594
Net Claims to the Central Government	KZT million	Apr/24	4 403 427	4 174 798
Claims to the Region and Local Government	KZT million	Apr/24	13 673	13 774
Resources of the National Oil Fund	KZT million	Apr/24	29 959 773	28 848 164
Claims to Nonbank Financial Institutions	KZT million	Apr/24	7 497 382	7 606 693
Claims to Public Nonfinancial Institutions	KZT million	Apr/24	1 659 457	1 590 824
Claims to Private Nonfinancial Institutions	KZT million	Apr/24	10 466 185	10 401 321
Claims to Nonprofit Institutions	KZT million	Apr/24	5 599	5 162
Claims to Households	KZT million	Apr/24	19 926 415	19 614 225
Other Net Domestic Assets	KZT million	Apr/24	-23 329 362	-23 170 081
Other Financial Assets	KZT million	Apr/24	129 543	145 184
Nonfinancial Assets	KZT million	Apr/24	979 052	962 032
Less: Other Liabilities	KZT million	Apr/24	7 765 856	7 893 213
Less: Capital Accounts	KZT million	Apr/24	16 672 100	16 384 083
Central bank monetary survey		For more information please click on: National Bank of Kazakhstan Monetary Survey
Reserve Money	KZT million	May/24	12 681 766	12 290 583
Other Liabilities	KZT million	May/24	473 432	852 425
Net Foreign Assets	KZT million	May/24	44 861 636	43 539 293
Foreign Assets	KZT million	May/24	46 318 594	44 973 675
Foreign Liabilities	KZT million	May/24	1 456 958	1 434 383
Net Domestic Assets	KZT million	May/24	-31 706 437	-30 396 284
Net Claims to the Central Government	KZT million	May/24	-2 897 789	-3 084 991
Claims	KZT million	May/24	384 303	388 942
Liabilities	KZT million	May/24	3 282 092	3 473 933
Resources of the National Oil Fund	KZT million	May/24	29 959 773	28 848 164
Claims to Banks (Less: NBK Notes))	KZT million	May/24	-124 279	-202 954
Claims to Nonbank Financial Institutions	KZT million	May/24	5 107 553	5 274 074
Claims to the Rest of the Economy	KZT million	May/24	809 378	821 480
Other Net Domestic Assets	KZT million	May/24	-7 291 747	-7 025 583
Other Financial Assets	KZT million	May/24	6 704	5 502
Nonfinancial Assets	KZT million	May/24	70 727	69 773
Less: Other Liabilities	KZT million	May/24	48 597	51 016
Less: Capital Accounts	KZT million	May/24	7 320 581	7 049 841
Other financial corporations monetary survey		For more information please click on: Other Financial Institutions Survey
Net Foreign Assets	KZT million	Q1/24	6 097 046	5 250 119
claims on Nonresidents	KZT million	Q1/24	7 333 583	6 516 697
less: Liabilities to Nonresidents	KZT million	Q1/24	1 236 537	1 266 578
Domestic claims	KZT million	Q1/24	16 156 519	16 499 293
Net Claims on Central Government	KZT million	Q1/24	9 792 307	9 196 610
Claims on Central Government	KZT million	Q1/24	9 861 966	9 313 393
Less: Liabilities to Central Government	KZT million	Q1/24	69 659	116 783
Claims on Banking System	KZT million	Q1/24	2 327 869	3 196 843
Claims on Other Sectors	KZT million	Q1/24	4 036 343	4 105 840
Liabilities to Depository corporations	KZT million	Q1/24	194 501	217 804
Other domestic liabilities (except those included in Other Items (net))	KZT million	Q1/24	21 870 406	20 900 075
Shares and other Equity	KZT million	Q1/24	2 215 847	2 164 286
Other Items (net)	KZT million	Q1/24	- 2 027 190	- 1 532 753
Interest Rates
National Bank’s Rates
Base Interest Rate	%	since 15.04.24	14,75	14,75/ 26.02.24	Decision Making Schedule
Stock Market: shares price index		Daily	Please click on http://www.kase.kz/en
External Sector
Balance of Payments (methodology of BPM6)	For standard presentation data please click on Balance of Payments Statistics
Current Account	USD million	Q1/24	1 781,6	-2 159,8
Trade Balance	USD million	Q1/24	6 042,5	5 371,4
Exports	USD million	Q1/24	18 983,5	20 390,0
Imports	USD million	Q1/24	12 941,0	15 018,6
Services	USD million	Q1/24	-178,6	-289,4
Exports	USD million	Q1/24	2 579,9	2 686,9
Imports	USD million	Q1/24	2 758,5	2 976,4
Primary income, net	USD million	Q1/24	-4 004,2	-6 989,3
Secondary income, net	USD million	Q1/24	-78,0	-252,4
Capital Account	USD million	Q1/24	11,5	31,0
Financial Account (excl. reserves)	USD million	Q1/24	844,4	-1 428,2
Direct investment, net acquisition of financial assets	USD million	Q1/24	735,6	400,0
Direct investment, net incurrence of liabilities	USD million	Q1/24	2 354,5	-355,4
Portfolio investment, net acquisition of financial assets	USD million	Q1/24	1 855,5	-2 421,0
Portfolio investment, net incurrence of liabilities	USD million	Q1/24	-67,3	-836,6
Financial Derivatives, net acquisition of financial assets	USD million	Q1/24	-51,7	-133,3
Financial Derivatives, net incurrence of liabilities	USD million	Q1/24	-16,5	-47,4
Other investment, net acquisition of financial assets	USD million	Q1/24	1 145,3	28,5
Other investment, net incurrence of liabilities	USD million	Q1/24	569,7	498,5
Changes in official reserve assets	USD million	Q1/24	-605,2	1 048,7
Net errors and omissions	USD million	Q1/24	-1 554,0	1 792,7
International reserves and foreign currency liquidity	USD million	May/24	For data please click on: Reserves Template
International investment position (net position at the end of period)	USD million	Q1/24	-63 287,4	-67 787,7	For standard presentation data please click on: International investment position Statistics
Assets	USD million	Q1/24	194 639,6	188 224,6
Direct investment	USD million	Q1/24	33 930,9	34 002,6
Portfolio investment	USD million	Q1/24	83 797,3	80 464,4
Equity and investment fund shares	USD million	Q1/24	27 018,8	24 255,9
Debt instruments	USD million	Q1/24	56 778,5	56 208,5
Financial derivatives	USD million	Q1/24	115,9	161,5
Other investment	USD million	Q1/24	38 948,4	37 652,0
Other equity	USD million	Q1/24	1 454,2	1 434,4
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q1/24	16 466,8	16 047,4
Loans	USD million	Q1/24	9 324,4	8 900,4
Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q1/24	9 882,4	9 231,6
Other accounts receivable	USD million	Q1/24	1 820,6	2 038,3
Reserve assets	USD million	Q1/24	37 847,0	35 944,1
Liabilities	USD million	Q1/24	257 927,0	256 012,3
Direct investment	USD million	Q1/24	175 848,5	173 818,8
Portfolio investment	USD million	Q1/24	23 556,7	23 668,0
Equity and investment fund shares	USD million	Q1/24	11 078,9	10 974,7
Debt instruments	USD million	Q1/24	12 477,8	12 693,3
Financial derivatives	USD million	Q1/24	86,8	97,3
Other investment	USD million	Q1/24	58 435,0	58 428,2
Other equity	USD million	Q1/24	40,0	38,2
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q1/24	8 457,2	7 761,4
Loans	USD million	Q1/24	33 852,4	34 903,1
Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes	USD million	Q1/24	323,3	332,9
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q1/24	11 600,3	11 476,0
Other accounts payable - other	USD million	Q1/24	2 232,7	1 960,8
Special drawing rights (Net incurrence of liabilities)	USD million	Q1/24	1 929,1	1 955,7
External Debt (stock at the end of period)	USD million	Q1/24	162 511,8	162 697,5	For standard presentation click on External Debt Statistics
General Government	USD million	Q1/24	11 229,5	11 788,3
Short-term	USD million	Q1/24	124,7	94,6
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Debt securities²	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Loans	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q1/24	59,6	50,6
Other debt liabilities	USD million	Q1/24	65,2	44,0
Long-term	USD million	Q1/24	11 104,8	11 693,6
Special Drawing Rights	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Debt securities²	USD million	Q1/24	4 851,9	5 135,2
Loans	USD million	Q1/24	6 252,9	6 558,5
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Other debt liabilities⁴	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Central Bank	USD million	Q1/24	2 094,2	2 233,1
Short-term	USD million	Q1/24	164,1	276,4
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q1/24	13,4	249,7
Debt securities²	USD million	Q1/24	146,5	22,9
Loans	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q1/24	4,2	3,7
Other debt liabilities	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Long-term	USD million	Q1/24	1 930,1	1 956,7
Special Drawing Rights	USD million	Q1/24	1 929,1	1 955,7
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Debt securities²	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Loans	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Other debt liabilities	USD million	Q1/24	1,0	1,0
Banks	USD million	Q1/24	12 480,3	11 176,6
Short-term	USD million	Q1/24	6 873,0	6 302,0
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q1/24	4 813,7	4 700,7
Debt securities²	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Loans	USD million	Q1/24	1 057,6	711,5
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Other debt liabilities	USD million	Q1/24	1 001,7	889,8
Long-term	USD million	Q1/24	5 607,3	4 874,6
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q1/24	3 630,1	2 811,0
Debt securities²	USD million	Q1/24	510,1	516,8
Loans	USD million	Q1/24	1 467,1	1 546,7
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Other debt liabilities	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Other Sectors³	USD million	Q1/24	45 068,8	45 885,3
Short-term	USD million	Q1/24	12 034,0	12 569,6
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Debt securities²	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Loans	USD million	Q1/24	1 296,3	1 828,0
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q1/24	10 142,4	10 195,0
Other debt liabilities	USD million	Q1/24	595,3	546,6
Long-term	USD million	Q1/24	33 034,8	33 315,7
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q1/24	0,0	0,0
Debt securities²	USD million	Q1/24	6 969,3	7 018,4
Loans	USD million	Q1/24	23 778,5	24 258,4
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q1/24	1 394,2	1 226,6
Other debt liabilities⁴	USD million	Q1/24	892,8	812,2
Other financial corporations	USD million	Q1/24	2 947,9	2 571,2
Short-term	USD million	Q1/24	415,6	399,4
Long-term	USD million	Q1/24	2 532,4	2 171,8
Nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs	USD million	Q1/24	42 120,9	43 314,2
Short-term	USD million	Q1/24	11 618,4	12 170,2
Long-term	USD million	Q1/24	30 502,5	31 143,9
Direct investment: Intercompany debt	USD million	Q1/24	91 639,0	91 614,2
Debt liabilities of direct investment enterprises to direct investors	USD million	Q1/24	77 364,7	77 077,4
Debt liabilities of direct investors to direct investment enterprises (reverse investment)	USD million	Q1/24	10 115,5	10 200,4
Debt liabilities between fellow enterprises	USD million	Q1/24	4 158,8	4 336,4
International Reserves (stock at the end of period)⁵	USD million	May/24	39 772,06	39 850,64	For more information please click on: International Reserves Statistics
Foreign currency reserves	USD million	May/24	14 569,0	14 081,15
IMF reserve position	USD million	May/24	262,10	261,19
SDRs	USD million	May/24	1 952,9	1 943,4
Gold	USD million	May/24	22 982,0	23 558,0
Other reserve assets	USD million	May/24	6,0	6,9
Merchandise Trade
Export (f.o.b.)	Millions, US $	Apr/24	7 082,2	6 278,5
Import (c.i.f.)	Millions, US $	Apr/24	5 044,4	4 526,9

Official Exchange Rates	For daily data please click on: Daily Financial Information/Foreign Exchange Rates
USD⁶ (at the end of period)	KZT per 1 USD	May/24	447,25	442,05
EURO (at the end of period)	KZT per 1 Euro	May/24	481,04	473,09
Population	thousand persons	May/24	20 118,5	20 096,0
1/ (Month, quarter, year respectively) 2/ Debt securities are recorded at market value (at its existence) 3/ including insurance and pension programs, standardized guarantees as well as other long-term liabilities listed in the structure of IIP 4/ The article "Other sectors" does not include intercompany debt, which is presented as an independent article in the External Debt structure 5/ Data for reporting period are preliminary 6/ The rates, on which the currency transactions were accounted
(Month, quarter, year respectively)⁠