Today, the most well-known international ratings of national statistical offices (NSOs) are the "Open Data Inventory (ODIN)" by the international organization OpenDataWatch and the "Statistical Performance Indicators (SPI)" by the World Bank.
The Open Data Inventory (ODIN) assesses the coverage and openness of official statistics to identify gaps, promote open data policies, improve access, and encourage dialogue between national statistical offices (NSOs) and data users.
Data assessed in ODIN must be official data for the country, published on the website of the national statistical office (NSO) or on any other official website of the country linked to the NSO's website.
The ODIN ranking for 2022 covers 195 countries, Kazakhstan ranks 51st with an overall score of 63. The overall score is a combination of a data coverage score of 59 and a data openness score of 67.
Compared to the 2020 ranking, Kazakhstan improved its position (2020 - 54th place out of 187 countries, overall score 62 points), due to the ongoing work with recommendations from ODIN experts.
For both components there was a slight increase of 2 points - "Coverage" (from 57 to 59 points) and "Openness" (from 65 to 67 points).
However, there are still a number of issues that need improvement in both areas, both data coverage and openness (see figure below).
More detailed information about Kazakhstan is available at this link: https://odin.opendatawatch.com/Report/countryProfileUpdated/KAZ?year=2022 .
The World Bank annually publishes information on the Statistical Performance Indicators (SPI).
The objective of SPI is to assess the maturity and effectiveness of national statistical systems - to provide user-oriented, reliable, and high-quality official statistics that are important for achieving global prosperity and progress. SPI is assessed on various criteria that combine 5 pillars, 22 dimensions and more than 50 indicators from multiple data sources.
Assessment of countries within SPI allows:
According to data for 2022, the national statistical system of Kazakhstan (NSS) ranks 67th in the SPI rating out of 186 countries, with a score of 78.2 out of 100. Detailed information on each of the 5 components is provided below.
67 SPI-2022 Position in the rating |
Kazakhstan | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
78,2 Overall score |
90 Pillar 1: Data use |
89,3 Pillar 2: Data service |
89,4 Pillar 3: Data products |
62,3 Pillar 4: Data sources |
60 Pillar 5: Data infrastructure |
Compared to 2021, Kazakhstan's NSS ranking for 2022 remained unchanged at 67th place, although the overall score decreased slightly from 78.3 to 78.1 points. The decrease in the overall score was mainly due to a decrease in pillar 4 "Data sources" (-1.57), despite a slight increase in pillar 2 "Data service" (+0.94).
In general, it should be noted that the most significant deterioration of Kazakhstan's position in the SPI ranking occurred in 2021, when compared to 2020 we lost 19 positions - from 48th place (81) in 2020 to 67th place (78.3) by 2021. The deterioration of scores was mainly due to 3 pillars - "Data Use" (-10), "Data Sources" (-1.66) and "Data Infrastructure" (-10), despite a significant increase in the " Data Products" pillar (+8.19).
More detailed information can be found at this link: https://datanalytics.worldbank.org/SPI/ .