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National page of data

Last updating:
09.04.2024

Economic and Financial Data for Kazakhstan

The data shown in this page correspond to the data described on the International Monetary Fund's Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board (DSBB) For a fuller explanation of the DSBB and the statistical standards to which Kazakhstan has committed, please click on DSBB Home Page.

REAL SECTOR.
FISCAL SECTOR.
FINANCIAL AND EXTERNAL SECTOR.

Abbreviations used:
A – year
S – semiannual
Q – quarter
M – month
D – daily

REAL SECTOR

Data Category and Component	Description	Observations			More information
Data Category and Component	Description	period of latest data	latest data	data for previous period¹	More information
National Accounts
GDP in current prices, by production approach (in millions of tenge)	KZT million	Q3/23	28 302 148,8	23 662 034,5
Agriculture, forestry ang fishing			1 820 458,2	733 480,9
Industry			7 142 084,1	6 967 401,4
Construction			1 697 042,0	1 414 970,4
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles			4 527 422,5	3 580 513,0
Transportation and storage			1 369 666,7	1 425 833,7
Information and communication			528 988,9	567 465,7
Financial and insurance activities			951 626,2	995 655,8
Public administration and defence; compulsory social security			508 839,3	537 396,8
Other activities			9 756 020,9	7 439 316,8
GDP in constant prices, by production approach (in millions of tenge)	KZT million, 2005 price	Q3/23	3 873 833,3	3 908 585,8
Agriculture, forestry ang fishing			124 350,7	161 918,5
Industry			748 640,1	900 884,8
Construction			565 764,7	588 407,0
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles			634 778,2	572 697,7
Transportation and storage			356 324,6	289 528,2
Information and communication			259 855,2	213 222,8
Financial and insurance activities			61 711,9	187 944,5
Public administration and defence; compulsory social security			80 306,2	69 046,3
Other activities			1 042 101,7	924 936,0
GDP in current prices, by expenditure approach (in millions of tenge)	KZT million	Q2/23	23 662 034,5	23 582 637,0
Household consumption expenditure (including NPSH)			10 175 620,7	11 758 882,6
Government consumption expenditure			3 554 681,7	2 848 230,5
Gross fixed capital formation			6 114 031,2	5 168 828,5
Changes in inventories			1 815 647,8	985 412,2
Net acquisitions of valuables
Exports of goods and services			10 017 496,6	9 664 056,7
Imports of goods and services			8 613 325,7	7 234 669,8
Statistical discrepancy			597 882,2	391 896,3
Indices of industrial production	December 2001=100	Feb /24	182,6	175,9
Employment	Population aged 15 and up, thousand people	Q4/23	9 042,3	9 106,0
Unemployment	Population aged 15 and up, thousand people	Q4/23	445,9	451,5
Wages	Tenge	Q4/23	393 605	350 542
Consumer Price Index	1995=100	Dec/23	1 219,20	1 209,86
Consumer Price Index	1995=100	Mar/24	1 250,58	1 242,03
Producer Price Index	1995=100	Dec/23	1 797,5	1 842,7
Producer Price Index	1995=100	Mar/24	1 787,0	1 778,4
1/ (Month, quarter, year respectively)
2/ For 2006-2009 years' data recalculated according to the new NACE (Common classification of ecоnomic activities) is given

FISCAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component	Description	Observations
SDDS Data Category and Component	Description	period of latest data	latest data	data for previous period¹
General Government Operations
Receipts	Millions, tenge	Q4/ 23	7 958 743,0	5 765 465,7 (Q3 /23)
Expenditure	Millions, tenge	Q4/23	8 546 220,8	6 357 713,3 (Q3 /23)
Balance, Deficit/Surplus	Millions, tenge	Q4/ 23	- 587 477,9	- 592 247,6 (Q3/ 23)
Non-oil deficit (surplus)	Millions, tenge	Q4/ 23	- 3 597 453,2	-2 095 089,1 (Q3/ 23)
Financing	Millions, tenge	Q4/ 23	587 477,9	592 247,6 (Q3/23)
Domestic	Millions, tenge	Q4/23	903 445,9	788 753,2 (Q3/23)
Bank	Millions, tenge	Q4/23	223 958,09	473 644,77 (Q3/23)
Non-bank	Millions, tenge	Q4/23	215 138,15	395 195,67 (Q3/23)
Foreign	Millions, tenge	Q4/23	-315 968,0	- 196 505,6 (Q3/23)
Central Government Operations
Receipts	Millions, tenge	Feb/24	1 847 589,6	1 146 872,8 Jan/24
Expenditure	Millions, tenge	Feb/24	2 261 949,2	1 458 526,3 Jan/24
Balance, Deficit/Surplus	Millions, tenge	Feb/24	-414 359,6	-311 653,5 Jan/24
Non-oil deficit (surplus)	Millions, tenge	Feb/24	-905 565,5	-926 884,3 Jan/24
Financing	Millions, tenge	Feb/24	414 359,6	311 653,5 Jan/24
Domestic	Millions, tenge	Feb/24	497 067,0	311 196,5 Jan/24
Foreign	Millions, tenge	Feb/24	-82 707,4	457,0 Jan/24
Non-bank	Millions, tenge	Q4/ 23	2 025 047,8	1 864 345,21 (Q3/ 23)
Foreign	Millions, tenge	Q4/ 23	-315 968,0	-196 505,59 (Q3/ 23)
Central Government Debt
Total debt	Millions, US $	Q4/ 23	59 762,6	61 473,2 (Q3/ 23)
Domestic debt	Millions, US $	Q4/ 23	39 233,5	37 073,5 (Q3/ 23)
State long-term saving treasury bonds	Millions, US $	Q4/ 23	1 610,5	1 673,6 (Q3/23)
State long-term treasury bonds	Millions, US $	Q4/ 23	29 745,3	27 986,7 (Q3/ 23)
Short-term treasury bills	Millions, US $	Q4/ 23	1 369,6	1 312,2 (Q3 /23)
Medium-term treasury bills	Millions, US $	Q4/ 23	4 437,7	4 117,2 (Q3/23)
Indexed State long-term treasury bonds	Millions, US $	Q4/ 23		- (Q3 23)
State special medium-term treasury liabilities for individual persons	Millions, US $	Q4/ 23		- (Q3/ 23)
Other obligations	Millions, US $	Q4/ 23	5,0	5,0 (Q3/23)
External debt	Millions, US $	Q4/ 23	15 577,1	16 038,0 (Q3/ 23)
External debt by currency	Millions, US $	Q4/ 23		Q3/23
U.S. dollar			10 775	10 845,3
Japanese yen			204	204,3
Special drawing rights			2,2	2,9
EURO			3 760,5	4 219,4
Other	Millions, US $	Q4/ 23	374	Q3/23 356
State guaranteed debt	Millions, US $	Q4/ 23	3 216,0	Q3/23 2 889,9
1/ (Month, quarter, year respectively)
2/ Data are cummulative data.⁠

Kazakhstan: Financial and External sector Data

SDDS Data Category and Component	Description	Observations			More information
SDDS Data Category and Component	Description	period of latest data	latest data	data for previous period¹	More information
FINANCIAL SECTOR
Depository corporations monetary survey		For more information please click on: Banking System Monetary Survey /
Money М0	KZT million	Feb/24	3 620 669	3 614 419
Money М1	KZT million	Feb/24	9 658 325	9 553 002
Money М2	KZT million	Feb/24	32 282 269	32 108 968
Money М3	KZT million	Feb/24	37 751 784	37 395 436
Net Foreign Assets	KZT million	Feb/24	43 796 478	43 078 480
Foreign Assets	KZT million	Feb/24	49 573 213	48 709 979
Foreign Liabilities	KZT million	Feb/24	5 776 735	5 631 499
Net Domestic Assets	KZT million	Feb/24	-6 044 694	-5 683 044
Net Claims to the Central Government	KZT million	Feb/24	4 301 746	4 415 795
Claims to the Region and Local Government	KZT million	Feb/24	14 265	13 953
Resources of the National Oil Fund	KZT million	Feb/24	29 702 456	29 154 469
Claims to Nonbank Financial Institutions	KZT million	Feb/24	7 570 746	7 405 098
Claims to Public Nonfinancial Institutions	KZT million	Feb/24	1 551 528	1 536 078
Claims to Private Nonfinancial Institutions	KZT million	Feb/24	10 348 084	10 178 301
Claims to Nonprofit Institutions	KZT million	Feb/24	4 730	4 399
Claims to Households	KZT million	Feb/24	18 987 308	18 576 195
Other Net Domestic Assets	KZT million	Feb/24	-21 660 313	-21 172 866
Other Financial Assets	KZT million	Feb/24	134 056	130 227
Nonfinancial Assets	KZT million	Feb/24	959 648	959 490
Less: Other Liabilities	KZT million	Feb/24	7 291 610	7 069 324
Less: Capital Accounts	KZT million	Feb/24	15 462 406	15 193 258
Central bank monetary survey		For more information please click on: National Bank of Kazakhstan Monetary Survey
Reserve Money	KZT million	Mar/24	12 302 588	11 526 650
Other Liabilities	KZT million	Mar/24	759 938	952 994
Net Foreign Assets	KZT million	Mar/24	43 767 347	43 197 645
Foreign Assets	KZT million	Mar/24	45 274 882	44 718 305
Foreign Liabilities	KZT million	Mar/24	1 507 535	1 520 659
Net Domestic Assets	KZT million	Mar/24	-30 704 822	-30 718 001
Net Claims to the Central Government	KZT million	Mar/24	-2 466 074	-2 850 790
Claims	KZT million	Mar/24	389 876	389 971
Liabilities	KZT million	Mar/24	2 855 950	3 240 761
Resources of the National Oil Fund	KZT million	Mar/24	29 706 807	29 702 456
Claims to Banks (Less: NBK Notes))	KZT million	Mar/24	-204 800	-432 416
Claims to Nonbank Financial Institutions	KZT million	Mar/24	5 107 529	5 107 527
Claims to the Rest of the Economy	KZT million	Mar/24	766 690	757 161
Other Net Domestic Assets	KZT million	Mar/24	-6 760 876	-6 136 695
Other Financial Assets	KZT million	Mar/24	11 957	7 552
Nonfinancial Assets	KZT million	Mar/24	69 887	68 526
Less: Other Liabilities	KZT million	Mar/24	44 052	47 571
Less: Capital Accounts	KZT million	Mar/24	6 798 668	6 165 201
Other financial corporations monetary survey		For more information please click on: Other Financial Institutions Survey
Net Foreign Assets	KZT million	Q4/23	5 250 119	4 981 352
claims on Nonresidents	KZT million	Q4/23	6 516 697	6 313 112
less: Liabilities to Nonresidents	KZT million	Q4/23	1 266 578	1 331 760
Domestic claims	KZT million	Q4/23	16 499 293	15 661 084
Net Claims on Central Government	KZT million	Q4/23	9 196 610	9 029 647
Claims on Central Government	KZT million	Q4/23	9 313 393	9 162 654
Less: Liabilities to Central Government	KZT million	Q4/23	116 783	133 007
Claims on Banking System	KZT million	Q4/23	3 196 843	2 519 284
Claims on Other Sectors	KZT million	Q4/23	4 105 840	4 112 152
Liabilities to Depository corporations	KZT million	Q4/23	217 804	106 721
Other domestic liabilities (except those included in Other Items (net))	KZT million	Q4/23	20 900 075	20 186 467
Shares and other Equity	KZT million	Q4/23	2 164 286	2 095 493
Other Items (net)	KZT million	Q4/23	-1 532 753	- 1 746 244
Interest Rates
National Bank’s Rates
Base Interest Rate	%	since 26.02.24	14,75	15,25/ 22.01.24	Decision Making Schedule
Stock Market: shares price index		Daily	Please click on http://www.kase.kz/en
External Sector
Balance of Payments (methodology of BPM6)	For standard presentation data please click on Balance of Payments Statistics
Current Account	USD million	Q4/23	-2 092,5	-1 591,6
Trade Balance	USD million	Q4/23	5 438,7	5 163,5
Exports	USD million	Q4/23	20 457,2	20 427,9
Imports	USD million	Q4/23	15 018,6	15 264,4
Services	USD million	Q4/23	-289,4	-506,3
Exports	USD million	Q4/23	2 686,9	2 776,5
Imports	USD million	Q4/23	2 976,4	3 282,8
Primary income, net	USD million	Q4/23	-6 989,3	-6 000,8
Secondary income, net	USD million	Q4/23	-252,4	-248,1
Capital Account	USD million	Q4/23	31,0	1 182,2
Financial Account (excl. reserves)	USD million	Q4/23	-1 428,2	850,0
Direct investment, net acquisition of financial assets	USD million	Q4/23	400,0	1 825,5
Direct investment, net incurrence of liabilities	USD million	Q4/23	-355,4	585,6
Portfolio investment, net acquisition of financial assets	USD million	Q4/23	-2 421,0	2 336,0
Portfolio investment, net incurrence of liabilities	USD million	Q4/23	-836,6	-50,8
Financial Derivatives, net acquisition of financial assets	USD million	Q4/23	-133,3	105,3
Financial Derivatives, net incurrence of liabilities	USD million	Q4/23	-47,4	56,7
Other investment, net acquisition of financial assets	USD million	Q4/23	28,5	-784,4
Other investment, net incurrence of liabilities	USD million	Q4/23	498,5	2 040,8
Changes in official reserve assets	USD million	Q4/23	1 048,7	-3 654,0
Net errors and omissions	USD million	Q4/23	1 725,4	-2 394,6
International reserves and foreign currency liquidity	USD million	Feb/24	For data please click on: Reserves Template
International investment position (net position at the end of period)	USD million	Q4/23	-67 787,7	-72 462,0	For standard presentation data please click on: International investment position Statistics
Assets	USD million	Q4/23	188 224,6	179 832,8
Direct investment	USD million	Q4/23	34 002,6	30 794,9
Portfolio investment	USD million	Q4/23	80 464,4	79 799,8
Equity and investment fund shares	USD million	Q4/23	24 255,9	24 156,3
Debt instruments	USD million	Q4/23	56 208,5	55 643,5
Financial derivatives	USD million	Q4/23	161,5	186,5
Other investment	USD million	Q4/23	37 652,0	37 168,5
Other equity	USD million	Q4/23	1 434,4	1 413,5
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q4/23	16 047,4	14 817,7
Loans	USD million	Q4/23	8 900,4	9 375,2
Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q4/23	9 231,6	10 244,3
Other accounts receivable	USD million	Q4/23	2 038,3	1 317,9
Reserve assets	USD million	Q4/23	35 944,1	31 883,2
Liabilities	USD million	Q4/23	256 012,3	252 294,9
Direct investment	USD million	Q4/23	173 818,8	173 467,3
Portfolio investment	USD million	Q4/23	23 668,0	21 818,3
Equity and investment fund shares	USD million	Q4/23	10 974,7	8 155,2
Debt instruments	USD million	Q4/23	12 693,3	13 663,1
Financial derivatives	USD million	Q4/23	97,3	137,1
Other investment	USD million	Q4/23	58 428,2	56 872,2
Other equity	USD million	Q4/23	38,2	21,0
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q4/23	7 761,4	7 209,6
Loans	USD million	Q4/23	34 903,1	34 181,7
Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes	USD million	Q4/23	332,9	304,3
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q4/23	11 476,0	11 692,3
Other accounts payable - other	USD million	Q4/23	1 960,8	1 551,7
Special drawing rights (Net incurrence of liabilities)	USD million	Q4/23	1 955,7	1 911,5
External Debt (stock at the end of period)	USD million	Q4/23	162 697,5	162 688,6	For standard presentation click on External Debt Statistics
General Government	USD million	Q4/23	11 788,3	12 587,3
Short-term	USD million	Q4/23	94,6	91,7
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Debt securities²	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Loans	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q4/23	50,6	49,5
Other debt liabilities	USD million	Q4/23	44,0	42,2
Long-term	USD million	Q4/23	11 693,6	12 495,6
Special Drawing Rights	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Debt securities²	USD million	Q4/23	5 135,2	5 909,3
Loans	USD million	Q4/23	6 558,5	6 586,3
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Other debt liabilities⁴	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Central Bank	USD million	Q4/23	2 233,1	2 097,6
Short-term	USD million	Q4/23	276,4	185,2
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q4/23	249,7	13,0
Debt securities²	USD million	Q4/23	22,9	168,2
Loans	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q4/23	3,7	4,0
Other debt liabilities	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Long-term	USD million	Q4/23	1 956,7	1 912,5
Special Drawing Rights	USD million	Q4/23	1 955,7	1 911,5
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Debt securities²	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Loans	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Other debt liabilities	USD million	Q4/23	1,0	1,0
Banks	USD million	Q4/23	11 176,6	10 631,1
Short-term	USD million	Q4/23	6 302,0	5 330,0
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q4/23	4 700,7	4 037,9
Debt securities²	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Loans	USD million	Q4/23	711,5	766,6
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Other debt liabilities	USD million	Q4/23	889,8	525,5
Long-term	USD million	Q4/23	4 874,6	5 301,2
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q4/23	2 811,0	3 158,7
Debt securities²	USD million	Q4/23	516,8	511,7
Loans	USD million	Q4/23	1 546,7	1 630,7
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Other debt liabilities	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Other Sectors³	USD million	Q4/23	45 885,3	45 198,3
Short-term	USD million	Q4/23	12 569,6	12 518,0
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Debt securities²	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Loans	USD million	Q4/23	1 828,0	1 791,1
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q4/23	10 195,0	10 230,0
Other debt liabilities	USD million	Q4/23	546,6	496,9
Long-term	USD million	Q4/23	33 315,7	32 680,2
Currency and deposits	USD million	Q4/23	0,0	0,0
Debt securities²	USD million	Q4/23	7 018,4	7 073,8
Loans	USD million	Q4/23	24 258,4	23 407,0
Trade credit and advances	USD million	Q4/23	1 226,6	1 408,8
Other debt liabilities⁴	USD million	Q4/23	812,2	790,6
Other financial corporations	USD million	Q4/23	2 571,2	2 280,1
Short-term	USD million	Q4/23	399,4	186,3
Long-term	USD million	Q4/23	2 171,8	2 093,7
Nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs	USD million	Q4/23	43 314,2	42 918,2
Short-term	USD million	Q4/23	12 170,2	12 331,7
Long-term	USD million	Q4/23	31 143,9	30 586,5
Direct investment: Intercompany debt	USD million	Q4/23	91 614,2	92 174,3
Debt liabilities of direct investment enterprises to direct investors	USD million	Q4/23	77 077,4	77 745,7
Debt liabilities of direct investors to direct investment enterprises (reverse investment)	USD million	Q4/23	10 200,4	10 042,6
Debt liabilities between fellow enterprises	USD million	Q4/23	4 336,4	4 385,9
International Reserves (stock at the end of period)⁵	USD million	Feb/24	36 152,91	36 679,03	For more information please click on: International Reserves Statistics
Foreign currency reserves	USD million	Mar/24	13 489,7	13 825,5
IMF reserve position	USD million	Mar/24	262,27	262,86
SDRs	USD million	Mar/24	1 951,4	1 955,8
Gold	USD million	Mar/24	22 040,8	20 009,7
Other reserve assets	USD million	Mar/24	76,9	76,4
Merchandise Trade
Export (f.o.b.)	Millions, US $	Jan/24	5 900,8	7 174,6
Import (c.i.f.)	Millions, US $	Jan/24	6 513,4	6 513,4

Official Exchange Rates	For daily data please click on: Daily Financial Information/Foreign Exchange Rates
USD⁶ (at the end of period)	KZT per 1 USD	Mar/24	446,78	450,61
EURO (at the end of period)	KZT per 1 Euro	Mar/24	483,46	487,32
Population	thousand persons	Feb/24	20 075,3	20 053,7
1/ (Month, quarter, year respectively) 2/ Debt securities are recorded at market value (at its existence) 3/ including insurance and pension programs, standardized guarantees as well as other long-term liabilities listed in the structure of IIP 4/ The article "Other sectors" does not include intercompany debt, which is presented as an independent article in the External Debt structure 5/ Data for reporting period are preliminary 6/ The rates, on which the currency transactions were accounted
(Month, quarter, year respectively)⁠